Self condensation of two moles of ethyl acetate in presence of sodium ethoxide yields
A
ethyl propionate
B
ethyl butyrate
C
acetoacetic ester
D
methyl acetoacetate
Explanation
2
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
AIPMT 2006
Nucleophilic addition reaction will be most favoured in
A
CH3CHO
B
C
(CH3)2C $$=$$ O
D
CH3CH2CHO
Explanation
Aldehydes are more reactive than ketones
due to +I effect of –CH3
group. There are two –CH3
group in acetone which reduces +ve charge
density on carbon atom of carbonyl group. More
hindered carbonyl group too becomes less
reactive. So in the given case CH3CHO is the
right choice.
3
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
AIPMT 2006
A carbonyl compound reacts with hydrogen cyanide to form cyanohydrin which on hydrolysis forms a racemic mixture of $$\alpha $$-hydrixy acid. The carbonyl compound is
A
formaldehyde
B
acetaldehyde
C
acetone
D
diethyl ketone
Explanation
4
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
AIPMT 2005
In a set of reactions acetic acid yielded a product D.
The structure of D would be
A
B
C
D
Explanation
Questions Asked from Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
On those following papers in MCQ (Single Correct Answer) Number in Brackets after Paper Name Indicates No of Questions
