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Transport in Plants · Biology · NEET

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MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

1

Which of the following helps in maintenance of the pressure gradient in sieve tubes?

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
2

Identify the correct statements regarding Mass flow hypothesis.

(A) Mass flow is faster than diffusion.

(B) Mass flow is the result of pressure difference between the end points.

(C) Different substances involved in mass flow move at different paces.

(D) Mass flow can result through either a positive or a negative hydrostatic pressure gradient.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2023 Manipur
3

During symport two different molecules move across the membrane :

NEET 2023 Manipur
4

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : The process of translocation through phloem is unidirectional but through xylem, it is bidirectional.

Statement II : The most readily mobilized elements are phosphorus, sulphur, nitrogen and potassium.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

NEET 2023 Manipur
5

Movement and accumulation of ions across a membrane against their concentration gradient can be explained by

NEET 2023
6

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : The forces generated transpiration can lift a xylem-sized column of water over 130 meters height.

Statement II : Transpiration cools leaf surfaces sometimes 10 to 15 degrees evaporative cooling.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

NEET 2023
7

Identify the correct statements:

A. Lenticels are the lens-shaped openings permitting the exchange of gases.

B. Bark formed early in the season is called hard bark.

C. Bark is a technical term that refers to all tissues exterior to vascular cambium.

D. Bark refers to periderm and secondary phloem.

E. Phellogen is single-layered in thickness.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2023
8

Match List I with List II :

List I List II
(A) Cohesion (I) More attraction in liquid phase
(B) Adhesion (II) Mutual attraction among water molecules
(C) Surface tension (III) Water loss in liquid phase
(D) Guttation (IV) Attraction towards polar surfaces

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2023
9

The ascent of xylem sap is plants in mainly accomplished by the

NEET 2022 Phase 2
10

Which of the following is not observed during apoplastic pathway?

NEET 2022 Phase 1
11

Addition of more solutes in a given solution will:

NEET 2022 Phase 1
12
Match List-I with List-II :

List-I List-II
(a) Cohesion (i) More attraction in liquid phase
(b) Adhesion (ii) Mutual attraction among water molecules
(c) Surface tension (iii) Water loss in liquid phase
(d) Guttation (iv) Attraction towards polar surfaces


Choose the correct answer from the options given below.
NEET 2021
13
The process responsible for facilitating loss of water in liquid form from the tip of grass blades at night and in early morning is
NEET 2020 Phase 1
14
Xylem translocates:
NEET 2019
15
Stomatal movement is not affected by
NEET 2018
16
Which of the following facilitates opening of stomatal aperture?
NEET 2017
17
The water potential of pure water is
NEET 2017
18
A few drops of sap were collected by cutting across a plant stem by a suitable method. The sap was tested chemically. Which one of the following test results indicates that it is phloem sap?
NEET 2016 Phase 2
19
A column of water within xylem vessels of tall trees does not break under its weight because of
AIPMT 2015
20
Root pressure develops due to
AIPMT 2015
21
Which one gives the most valid and recent explanation for stomatal movement?
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
22
Transpiration and root pressure cause water to rise in plants by
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
23
In a ring girdled plant
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
24
Which of the following criteria does not pertain to facilitated transport?
NEET 2013
25
Guttation is the result of
AIPMT 2011 Mains
26
In land plants, the guard cells differ from other epidermal cells in having
AIPMT 2011 Prelims
27
Given below is the diagram of a stomatal apparatus. In which of the following all the four parts labelled as A, B, C and D are correctly identified? AIPMT 2010 Mains Biology - Transport in Plants Question 16 English
AIPMT 2010 Mains
28
Guard cells help in
AIPMT 2009
29
The rupture and fractionation do not usually occur in the water column in vessel/tracheids during the ascent of sap because of
AIPMT 2008
30
Two cells A and B are contiguous. Cell A has osmotic pressure 10 atm, turgor pressure 7 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 3 atm. Cell B has osmotic pressure 8 atm, turgor pressure 3 atm and diffusion pressure deficit 5 atm. The result will be
AIPMT 2007
31
The translocation of organic solutes in sieve tube members is supported by
AIPMT 2006
32
Potometer works on the principle of
AIPMT 2005
33
Stomata of a plant open due to
AIPMT 2003
34
Opening and closing of stomata is due to the
AIPMT 2002
35
Main functional of lenticel is
AIPMT 2002
36
Passive absorption of minerals depends on
AIPMT 2001
37
Loading of phloem is related to
AIPMT 2001
38
Glycolate induces opening of stomata in
AIPMT 2001
39
The movement of ions against the concentration gradient will be
AIPMT 2000
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