Human Reproduction · Biology · NEET

Start Practice

MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

1

The covering of ovum at ovulation is $\_\_\_\_$ .

RE-NEET 2026
2

Which of the following struture is not a part of the male reproductive system?

RE-NEET 2026
3

Given below are two statements:

Statement I : Ovulation is caused by LH surge leading to rupture of Graafian follicles.

Statement II: Graafian follicle remaining after ovulation transform into corpus luteum and secretes large amount of estrogen.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

RE-NEET 2026
4

Sperm motility is due to $\_\_\_\_$ .

RE-NEET 2026
5

Which of the following hormone is not secreted by human placenta?

RE-NEET 2026
6

Spermatogonia undergo a series of cell divisions statements to produce sperms. Select the correct from the following :

A. Spermatogonia always undergo meiotic cell division.

B. Primary spermatocytes divide mitotically to produce secondary spermatocytes.

C. Secondary spermatocytes, through their second meiotic division, produce haploid spermatids.

D. Spermatids produce spermatozoa through mitosis.

E. Spermatids transform into spermatozoa by spermiogenesis.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2026
7

$$ \text { Match List I with List II related to embryonic development at various months of pregnancy: } $$

$$
\text { List I  }
$$
$$
\text { List II }
$$
A. The foetus movement starts and hair appears on the head I. 24 weeks of pregnancy
B. The foetus develops limbs and digits II. 20 weeks of pregnancy
C. The foetus develops external genital organs III. 8 weeks of pregnancy
D. The foetus body is covered with fine hair; eyelids separate and eyelashes are formed IV. 12 weeks of pregnancy

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2026
8

Arrange the following cell layers/structures around the female gamete, from outer to inner side :

A. Zona pellucida

B. Perivitelline space

C. Corona radiata

D. Plasma membrane of ovum

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2026
9

The first menstruation is called :

NEET 2025
10

Find the correct statement :

(A) In human pregnancy, the major organ systems are formed at the end of 12 weeks.

(B) In human pregnancy the major organ systems are formed at the end of 8 weeks.

(C) In human pregnancy heart is formed after one month of gestation.

(D) In human pregnancy, limbs and digits develop by the end of second month.

(E) In human pregnancy the appearance of hair is usually observed in the fifth month.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2025
11

Match List-I with List-II.

List - I
List - II
A Head I Enzymes
B Middle piece II Sperm motility
C Acrosome III Energy
D Tail IV Genetic material

Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2025
12

Consider the following :

A. The reductive division for the human female gametogenesis starts earlier than that of the male gametogenesis.

B. The gap between the first meiotic division and the second meiotic division is much shorter for males compared to females.

C. The first polar body is associated with the formation of the primary oocyte.

D. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) surge leads to disintegration of the endometrium and onset of menstrual bleeding.

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2025
13

Twins are born to a family that lives next door to you. The twins are a boy and a girl. Which of the following must be true?

NEET 2025
14

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: During menstrual cycle, the ovulation takes place approximately on 14th day.

Reason R: Rapid secretion of LH in the middle of menstrual cycle induces rupture of Graafian follicle and thereby the release of ovum.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
15

Arrange the following parts in human Mammary gland, traversing the route of milk ejection.

A. Mammary duct

B. Lactiferous duct

C. Mammary alveolus

D. Ampulla

E. Mammary tubule

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
16

Match List-I with List-II relating to human female external genitalia.

List - I List - II
(A) Mons pubis (I) A fleshy fold of tissue surrounding the vaginal opening
(B) Clitoris (II) Fatty cushion of cells covered by skin and hair
(C) Hymen (III) Tiny finger-like structure above labia minora
(D) Labina majora (IV) A thin membrane-like structure covering vaginal opening

Choose the correct answer from the option given below :

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
17

Match List-I with List-II:

List - I List - II
(A) Parturition (I) Several antibodies for new-born babies
(B) Placenta (II) Collection of ovum after ovulation
(C) Colostrum (III) Foetal ejection reflex
(D) Fimbriae (IV) Secretion of the hormone hCG

Choose the correct answer from the option given below:

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
18

Which of the following is not a component of Fallopian tube?

NEET 2024
19

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: The presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity.

Statement II: The hymen is torn during the first coitus only.

In the light of the above above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :

NEET 2024
20

Identify the correct option (A), (B), (C), (D) with respect to spermatogenesis.

NEET 2024 Biology - Human Reproduction Question 18 English

NEET 2024
21

Given below are two statements regarding oogenesis:

Statement I :- The primary follicles get surrounded by more layers of granulosa cells, a theca and shows fluid filled cavity antrum. Now it is called secondary follicle.

Statement II :- Graffian follicle ruptures to release the secondary oocyte from the ovary by the process called ovulation.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2023 Manipur
22

Which of the following statements are correct regarding female reproductive cycle?

A. In non-primate mammals cyclical changes during reproduction are called oestrus cycle.

B. First menstrual cycle begins at puberty and is called menopause.

C. Lack of menstruation may be indicative of pregnancy.

D. Cyclic menstruation extends between menarche and menopause.

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

NEET 2023
23

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: Endometrium is necessary for implantation of blastocyst.

Reason R: In the absence of fertilization, the corpus luteum degenerates that causes disintegration of endometrium.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2023
24

Given below are two statements:

Statement I: Vas deferens receives a duct from seminal vesicle and opens into urethra as the ejaculatory duct.

Statement Il: The cavity of the cervix is called cervical canal which along with vagina forms birth canal.

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2023
25

How many secondary spermatocytes are required to form 400 million spermatozoa?

NEET 2022 Phase 2
26

Arrange the components of mammary gland. (from proximal to distal).

(a) Mammary duct

(b) Lactiferous duct

(c) Alveoli

(d) Mammary ampulla

(e) Mammary tubules

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

NEET 2022 Phase 2
27

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A): During pregnancy the level of thyroxine is increased in the maternal blood.

Reason (R): Pregnancy is characterised by metabolic changes in the mother.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

NEET 2022 Phase 2
28

Which of the following statements are true for spermatogenesis but do not hold true for Oogenesis?

(a) It results in the formation of haploid gametes

(b) Differentiation of gamete occurs after the completion of meiosis

(c) Meiosis occurs continuously in a mitotically dividing stem cell population

(d) It is controlled by the Luteinising Hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) secreted by the anterior pituitary

(e) It is initiated at puberty

Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

NEET 2022 Phase 1
29

Given below are two statements :

Statement I : The release of sperms into the seminiferous tubules is called spermiation.

Statement II : Spermiogenesis is the process of formation of sperms from spermatogonia.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

NEET 2022 Phase 1
30

At which stage of life the oogenesis process is initiated?

NEET 2022 Phase 1
31
Receptors for sperm binding in mammals are present on :
NEET 2021
32
Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?
NEET 2021
33
Which of the following secretes the hormone, relaxin, during the later phase of pregnancy?
NEET 2021
34
Meiotic division of the secondary oocyte is completed
NEET 2020 Phase 1
35
Which of the following hormone levels will cause release of ovum (ovulation) from the graffian follicle?
NEET 2020 Phase 1
36
Match the following columns and select the correct option.
Column-I Column-II
(A) Placenta (i) Androgens
(B) Zona pellucida (ii) Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG)
(C) Bulbo-urethral (iii) Layer of the ovum
(D) Leydig cells (iv) Lubrication of the Penis
NEET 2020 Phase 1
37
Extrusion of second polar body from egg nucleus occurs :
NEET 2019
38
Select the correct sequence for transport of sperm cells in male reproductive system :
NEET 2019
39
Match the items given in column I with those in column II and select the correct option given below.
Column - I Column - II
A. Proliferative phase (i) Breakdown of
endometrial lining
B. Secretory Phase (ii) Follicular Phase
C. Menstruation (iii) Luteal Phase
NEET 2018
40
Hormones secreted by the placenta to maintain pregnancy are
NEET 2018
41
The difference between spermiogenesis and spermiation is
NEET 2018
42
The amnion of mammalian embryo is derived from
NEET 2018
43
Capacitation occurs in
NEET 2017
44
Match column I with column II and select the correct option using the codes given below.

Column I Column II
(A) Mons pubis (i) Embryo formation
(B) Antrum (ii) Sperm
(C) Trophectoderm (iii) Female external genitalia
(D) Nebenkern (iv) Graafian follicle
NEET 2016 Phase 2
45
Which of the following depicts the correct pathway of transport of sperms?
NEET 2016 Phase 2
46
Several hormones like hCG, hPL, estrogen, progesterone are produced by
NEET 2016 Phase 2
47
Fertilisation in humans is practically feasible only if
NEET 2016 Phase 1
48
Identify the correct statement on 'inhibin'.
NEET 2016 Phase 1
49
Select the incorrect statement.
NEET 2016 Phase 1
50
Changes in GnRH pulse frequency in females is controlled by circulating levels of
NEET 2016 Phase 1
51
Which of the following events is not associated with ovulation in human life?
AIPMT 2015
52
Ectopic pregnancies are referred to as
AIPMT 2015
53
Which of the following layers in an antral follicle is acellular?
AIPMT 2015
54
In human females, meiosis-II is not completed until
AIPMT 2015
55
Which of these is not an important component of initiation of parturition in humans?
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
56
Which of the following cells during gametogenesis is normally diploid?
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
57
Hysterectomy is surgical removal of
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
58
Capacitation refers to changes in the
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
59
The main function of mammalian corpus luteum is to produce
AIPMT 2014
60
The shared terminal duct of the repoductive and urinary system in the human male is
AIPMT 2014
61
Select the correct option describing gonadotropin activity in a normal pregnant female.
AIPMT 2014
62
In our society women are blamed for producing female children. Choose the correct answer for the sex-determination in humans.
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
63
The figure shows a section of human ovary. Select the option which gives the correct identification of either A or B with function/ characteristic. NEET 2013 (Karnataka) Biology - Human Reproduction Question 44 English
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
64
The foetal ejection reflex in humans triggers the release of
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
65
Menstrual flow occurs due to lack of :
NEET 2013
66
Which of the following is not the function of placenta?
NEET 2013
67
What is the correct sequence of sperm formation?
NEET 2013
68
Identify the human developmental stage shown below as well as the related right place of its occurrence in a normal pregnant woman, and select the right option for the two, together. AIPMT 2012 Mains Biology - Human Reproduction Question 43 English
AIPMT 2012 Mains
69
The secretory phase in the human menstrual cycle is also called :
AIPMT 2012 Mains
70
In a normal pregnant woman, the amount of total gonadotropin activity was assessed. The results expected was :
AIPMT 2012 Prelims
71
Signals for parturition originate from :
AIPMT 2012 Prelims
72
Which one of the following statements is false in respect of viability of mammalian sperm?
AIPMT 2012 Prelims
73
The leydig's cells as found in the human body are the secretory source of
AIPMT 2012 Prelims
74
About which day in a normal human menstrual cycle does rapid secretion of LH (popularly called LH-surge) normally occurs?
AIPMT 2011 Mains
75
What happens during fertilization in humans after many sperms reach close to the ovum?
AIPMT 2011 Mains
76
The figure given below depicts a diagrammatic sectional view of the female reproductive system of humans. Which one set of three parts out of I-VI have been correctly identified? AIPMT 2011 Prelims Biology - Human Reproduction Question 81 English
AIPMT 2011 Prelims
77
If for some reason, the vasa efferentia in the human reproductive system get blocked, the gametes will not be transported from :
AIPMT 2011 Prelims
78
The testes in humans are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. The purpose served is for :
AIPMT 2011 Prelims
79
Signals from fully developed foetus and placenta ultimately lead to parturition which requires the releas of
AIPMT 2010 Mains
80
In human female the blastocyst
AIPMT 2010 Mains
81
Secretions from which one of the following are rich in fructose, calcium and some enzymes?
AIPMT 2010 Mains
82
The first movements of the foetus and appearance of hair on its head are usually observed during which month of pregnancy?
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
83
Seminal plasma in human males is rich in
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
84
Vasa efferentia are the ductules leading from :
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
85
The part of Fallopian tube closest to the ovary is
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
86
Which one of the following statements about human sperm is correct?
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
87
Sertoli cells are found in :
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
88
The second maturation division of the mammalian ovum occurs
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
89
Which one of the following statements about morula in humans is correct?
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
90
Seminal plasma in humans is rich in :
AIPMT 2009
91
The correct sequence of spermatogenetic stages leading to the formation of sperms in a mature human testis is :
AIPMT 2009
92
A change in the amount of yolk and its distribution in the egg will effect :
AIPMT 2009
93
Given below is a diagrammatic sketch for a portion of human male reproductive system. Select the correct set of the names of the parts labelled A, B, C, D. AIPMT 2009 Biology - Human Reproduction Question 65 English
AIPMT 2009
94
Foetal ejection reflex in human female is induced by
AIPMT 2009
95
Which one of the following is the correct matching of the events occurring during menstrual cycle ?
AIPMT 2009
96
Which one of the following is the most likely root cause why menstruation is not taking place in regularly cycling human female ?
AIPMT 2009
97
In humans, at the end of the first meiotic division, the male germ cells differentiate into the:
AIPMT 2008
98
Which extraembryonic membrane in humans prevents desiccation of the embryo inside the uterus?
AIPMT 2008
99
Which one of the following statements is incorrect about menstruation?
AIPMT 2008
100
In human adult females oxytocin:
AIPMT 2008
101
In the human female, menstruation can be deferred by the administration of:-
AIPMT 2007
102
Which part of ovary in mammals acts as an endocrine gland after ovulation ?
AIPMT 2007
103
Sertoli cells are regulated by the pituitary hormone known as-
AIPMT 2006
104
Withdrawal of which of the following hormones is the immediate cause of menstruation ?
AIPMT 2006
105
Grey crescent is the area -
AIPMT 2005
106
If mammalian ovum fails to get fertilized, which one of the following is unlikely
AIPMT 2005
107
Ovulation in the human female normally takes place during the menstrual cycle -
AIPMT 2004
108
Which of the following hormones is not a secretion product of human placenta -
AIPMT 2004
109
During embryonic development, the establishment of polarity along anterior/posterior, dorsal/ventral or medial/lateral axis is called : -
AIPMT 2003
110
What is true for cleavage : -
AIPMT 2002
111
Which set is similar : -
AIPMT 2001
112
Blastopore is the pore of :
AIPMT 2000