16
The velocity of a small ball of mass M and density d, when dropped in a container filled with glycerin becomes constant after some time. If the density of glycerin is $${d \over 2}$$, then the viscous force acting on the ball will be :
17
A capillary tube of radius r is immersed in water and water rises in it to a height h. The mass of the water in the capillary is 5 g. Another capillary tube of radius 2r is immersed in Water. The mass of water that will rise in this tube is :
18
A wire of length L, are of cross section A is hanging from a fixed support. The length of the wire changed to L1 when mass M is suspended from its free end. The expression for Young's modulus is :
19
A soap bubble, having radius of 1 mm, is blown from a detergent solution having a surface tension of 2.5 $$ \times $$ 10–2 N/m. The pressure inside the bubble equals at a point Z0 below the free surface of water in a container. Taking g = 10 m/s2, density of water = 103 kg/m3, the value of Z0 is :
20
A small hole of area of cross-section 2 mm2 present near the bottom of a fully filled open tank of height 2 m. Taking g = 10 m/s2, the rate of flow of water through the open hole would be nearly :
21
When a block of mass M is suspended by a long wire of length L, the length of the wire becomes (L + $$l$$). The elastic potential energy stored in the extended wire is :
22
A copper rod of 88 cm and an aluminium rod of unknown length have their increase in length independent of increase in tmperature. The length of aluminium rod is : ($$\alpha $$Cu = 1.7 × 10–5 K–1 and
$$\alpha $$Al = 2.2 × 10–5 K–1)
23
The unit of thermal conductivity is :
24
A small sphere of radius ‘r’ falls from rest in a
viscous liquid. As a result, heat is produced
due to viscous force. The rate of production of
heat when the sphere attains its terminal velocity,
is proportional to
25
The power radiated by a black body is P and it
radiates maximum energy at wavelength, $$\lambda $$0
. If
the temperature of the black body is now
changed so that it radiates maximum energy at
wavelength $${3 \over 4}{\lambda _0}$$, the power radiated by it
becomes nP. The value of n is
26
Two wires are made of the same material and
have the same volume. The first wire has
cross-sectional area A and the second wire has
cross-sectional area 3A. If the length of the first
wire is increased by $$\Delta $$l on applying a force F,
how much force is needed to stretch the second
wire by the same amount?
27
A spherical black body with a radius of 12 cm radiates 450 watt power at 500 K. If the radius were halved and the temperature doubled, the power radiated in watt would be
30
The bulk modulus of a spherical object is 'B'. If it is subjected to uniform pressure 'P', the fractional decrease in radius is
31
Three liquids of densities $$\rho $$1, $$\rho $$2 and $$\rho $$3 (with $$\rho $$1 > $$\rho $$2 > $$\rho $$3), having the same value of surface tension T, rise to the same height in three identical capillaries. The angles of contact $$\theta $$1, $$\theta $$2 and $$\theta $$3 obey
32
A rectangular film of liquid is extended from (4 cm $$ \times $$ 2 cm) to (5 cm $$ \times $$ 4 cm). If the work done is 3 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$4 J, the value of the surface tension of the liquid is
33
A body cools from a temperature 3T to 2T in 10 minutes. The room temperature is T. Assume that Newton's law of cooling is applicable. The temperature of the body at the end of next 10 minutes will be
34
Two identical bodies are made of a material for which the heat capacity increases with temperature. One of these is at 100oC, while the other one is at 0oC. If the two bodies are brought into contact, then, assuming no heat loss, the final common temperature is
35
Two non-mixing liquids of densities $$\rho $$ and n$$\rho $$ (n > 1) are put in a container. The height of each liquid is h. A solid cylinder of length L and density d is put in this container. The cylinder floats with its axis vertical and length $$\rho $$L ($$\rho $$ < 1) in the denser liquid. The density d is equal to
36
Coefficient of linear expansion of brass and steel rods are $$\alpha $$1 and $$\alpha $$2. Lengths of brass and steel rods are $$l$$1 and $$l$$2 respectively. If ($$l$$1 $$-$$ $$l$$2) is maintained same at all temperatures, which one of the following relations holds good?
37
A piece of ice falls from a height h so that it melts completely. Only one-quarter of the heat produced is absorbed by the ice and all energy of ice gets converted into heat during its fall. The value of h [Latent heat of ice is $$3.4 \times {10^5}$$ J/kg and g = 10 N/Kg]
38
A black body is at a temperature of 5760 K. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 250 nm is U1, at wavelength 500 nm is U2 and that at 1000 nm is U3. Wien's constant, b = 2.88 $$ \times $$ 106 nm K. Which of the following is correct ?
39
Water rises to a height h in capillary tube. If the length of capillary tube above the surface of water is made less than h, then
40
The Young's modulus of steel is twice that of brass. Two wires of same length and of same area of cross section, one of steel and another of brass are suspended from the same roof. If we want the lower ends of the wires to be at the same level, then the weights added to the steel and brass wires must be in the ratio of
41
The cylindrical tube of a spray pump has radius R, one end of which has n fine holes, each of radius r. If the speed of the liquid in the tube is V, the speed of the ejection of the liquid through the holes is
42
The value of coefficient of volume expansion of glycerin is 5 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$4 K$$-$$1. The fractional change in the density of glycerin for a rise of 40oC in its temperature, is
43
The approximate depth of an ocean is 2700 m. The compressiblity of water is 45.4 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$11 Pa$$-$$1 and density of water is 103 kg/m3. What fractional compression of water will be obtained at the bottom of the ocean?
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
44
On observing light from three different starts P, Q and R, it was found that intensity of violet colour is maximum in the spectrum of P, the intensity of green colour is maximum in the spectrum of R and the intensity of red colour is maximum in the spectrum of Q. If TP, TQ and TR are the respective absolute temperatures of P, Q and R, then it can be conclued from the above observations that
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
45
A wind with speed 40 m/s blows parallel to the roof of a house. The area of the roof is 250 m2. Assuming that the pressure inside the house is atmospheric pressure, the force exerted by the wind on the roof and the direction of the force will be $$({\rho _{air}} = 1.2kg/{m^3})$$
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
46
The two ends of a metal rod are maintained at temperatures 100oC and 110oC. The rate of heat flow in the rod is found to be 4.0 J/s. If the ends are maintained at temperatures 200oC and 210oC, the rate of heat flow will be
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
47
A certain number of spherical drops of a liquid of radius r coalesce to form a single drop of radius R and volume V. If T is the surface tension of the liquid, then
48
Steam at 100oC is passed into 20 g of water at 10oC. When water acquires a temperature of 80oC, the mass of water present will be
[Take specific heat of water = 1 cal g$$-$$1 oC$$-$$1 and latent heat of steam = 540 cal g$$-$$1]
49
Certain quantity of water cools from 70oC to 60oC in the first 5 minutes and to 54oC in the next 5 minutes. The temperature of the surroundings is
50
Copper of fixed volume V is drawn into wire of length $$l$$. When this wire is subjected to a constant force F, the extension produced in the wire is $$\Delta $$$$l$$. Which of the following graphs is a straight line ?
52
Two metal rods 1 and 2 of same lengths have same temperature difference between their ends. Their thermal conductivities are K1 and K2 and cross sectional areas A1 and A2, respectively. If the rate of heat conduction in 1 is four times that in 2, then
53
A fluid is in streamline flow across a horizontal pipe of variable area of cross section. For this which of the following statements is correct?
54
The density of water at 20oC is 998 kg/m3 and at 40oC is 992 kg/m3. The coefficient of volume expansion of water is
55
A piece of iron is heated in a flame. It first becomes dull red then becomes reddish yellow and finally turns to white hot. The correct explanation for the above observation is possible by using
56
The wettability of a surface by a liquid depends primarily on
57
The molar specific heats of an ideal gas at constant pressure and volume are denoted by Cp and Cv, respectively. If $$\gamma $$ = $${{{C_p}} \over {{C_v}}}$$ and R is the universal gas constant, then Cv is equal to
58
The following four wires are made of the same material. Which of these will have the largest extension when the same tension is applied?
59
A slab of stone of area 0.36 m2 and thickness 0.1 m is exposed on the lower surface to steam at 100oC. A block of ice at 0oC rests on the upper surface of the slab. In one hour 4.8 kg of ice is melted. The thermal conductivity of slab is
(Given latent heat of fusion of ice = 3.36 $$ \times $$ 105 J kg$$-$$1)
60
Liquid oxygen at 50 K is heated to 300 K at constant pressure of 1 atm. The rate of heating is constant. Which one of the following graphs represents the variation of temperature with time ?
61
If the radius of a star is R and it acts as a black body, what would be the temperature of the star, in which the rate of energy production is Q?
62
Assuming the sun to have a spherical outer surface of radius r, radiating like a black body at temperature toC, the power received by a unit surface, (normal to the incident rays) at a distance R from the centre of the sun is
where $$\sigma $$ is the Stefan's constant.
63
The total radiant energy per unit area, normal to the direction of incidence, received at a distance R from the centre of a star of radius r, whose outer surface radiates as a black body at a temperature TK is given by
64
A cylindrical metallic rod in thermal contact with two reservoirs of heat at its two ends conducts an amount of heat Q in time t. The metallic rod is melted and the material is formed into a rod of half the radius of the original rod. What is the amount of heat conducted by the new rod, when placed in thermal contact with the two reservoirs in time t?
65
The two ends of a rod of length L and a uniform cross-sectional area A are Kept at two temperatures T1 and T2 (T1 > T2). The rate of heat transfer, $${{dQ} \over {dt}}$$ through the rod in a steady state is given by :
66
A black body at 227oC radiates heat at the rate of 7 cals/cm2s. At a temperature of 727oC, the rate of heat radiated in the same units will be
67
On a new scale of temperature (which is linear) and called the W scale, the freezing and boiling points of water are 39oW and 239oW respectively. What will be the temperature on the new scale, corresponding to a temperature of 39oC on the Celsius scale ?
68
A black body is at 727oC. It emits energy at a rate which is proportional to
69
Assuming the sun to have a spherical outer surface of radius r, radiating like a black body at temperature toC, the power received by a unit surface, (normal to the incident rays) at a distance R from the centre of the sun is
where $$\sigma $$ is the Stefan's constant.
70
A black body at 1227oC emits radiations with maximum intensity at a wavelength of 5000 $$\mathop A\limits^ \circ $$. If the temperature of the body is increased by 1000oC, the maximum intensity will be observed at
71
Which of the following rods, (given radius r and length $$l$$) each made of the same material and whose ends are maintained at the same temperature will conduct most heat ?
72
If $$\lambda $$m denotes the wavelength at which the radioactive amission from a black body at a temperature TK is maximum, then
73
Consider a compound slab consisting of two different materials having equal thicknesses and thermal conductivities K and 2K, respectively. The equivalent thermal conductivity of the slab is
74
The Wien's displacement law express relation between
75
Which of the following is best close to an ideal black body?
76
For a black body at temperature 727oC, its radiating power is 60 watt and temperature of surrounding is 227oC. If temperature of black body is changed to 1227oC then its radiating power will be
77
Consider two rods of same length and different specific heats (S1, S2), conductivities (K1, K2) and area of cross-sections (A1, A2) and both having temperatures T1 and T2 at their ends. If rate of loss of heat due to conduction is equal, then
78
Unit of Stefan's constant is
79
A cylindrical rod having temperature T1 and T2 at its end. The rate of flow of heat Q1 cal/sec. If all the linear dimension are doubled keeping temperature constant, then rate of flow of heat Q2 will be
80
A black body has maximum wavelength $$\lambda $$m at 2000 K. Its corresponding wavelength at 3000 K will be