Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry · Chemistry · NEET

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MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

1

The numbers 17.0145 and 21.0235 were rounded to three figures after the decimal point. The resulting numbers, respectively, are

RE-NEET 2026
2

The amount of carbon dioxide evolved upon complete combustion of $116 g$ of $n$-butane is

(Given: atomic mass in amu $\mathrm{H}=1, \mathrm{C}=12$ and $\mathrm{O}=16$ )

RE-NEET 2026
3

The number of hydrogen atoms present in 5.4 g of urea is:

(Given: Molar mass of urea : $60 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$

$\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}: 6.022 \times 10^{23}$ particles $\mathrm{mol}^{-1}$ )

NEET 2026
4

When $1 \mathrm{dm}^3$ of CO2 gas is passed over hot coke the volume of gaseous mixture after complete reaction at STP becomes $1.4 \mathrm{dm}^3$. The composition of the gaseous mixture at STP is :

NEET 2026
5

Among the following, choose the ones with equal number of atoms.

A. 212 g of $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{CO}_3(\mathrm{~s})$ [molar mass $=106 \mathrm{~g}$ ]

B. 248 g of $\mathrm{Na}_2 \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{s})$ [molar mass $=62 \mathrm{~g}$ ]

C. 240 g of $\mathrm{NaOH}(\mathrm{s})$ [molar mass $=40 \mathrm{~g}$ ]

D. 12 g of $\mathrm{H}_2(\mathrm{~g})$ [molar mass $=2 \mathrm{~g}$ ]

E. 220 g of $\mathrm{CO}_2(\mathrm{~g})$ [molar mass $=44 \mathrm{~g}$ ]

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

NEET 2025
6

Dalton's Atomic theory could not explain which of the following?

NEET 2025
7

The amount of glucose required to prepare $$250 \mathrm{~mL}$$ of $$\frac{\mathrm{M}}{20}$$ aqueous solution is :

(Molar mass of glucose : $$180 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$)

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
8

$$1.0 \mathrm{~g}$$ of $$\mathrm{H}_2$$ has same number of molecules as in:

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
9

On complete combustion, 0.3 g of an organic compound gave 0.2 g of CO$$_2$$ and 0.1 g of H$$_2$$O. The percentage composition of carbon and hydrogen in the compound, respectively is:

NEET 2024 (Re-Examination)
10

1 gram of sodium hydroxide was treated with $$25 \mathrm{~mL}$$ of $$0.75 \mathrm{~M} \mathrm{~HCl}$$ solution, the mass of sodium hydroxide left unreacted is equal to

NEET 2024
11

The highest number of helium atoms is in

NEET 2024
12

A compound X contains $$32 \%$$ of A, $$20 \%$$ of B and remaining percentage of C. Then, the empirical formula of $$\mathrm{X}$$ is :

(Given atomic masses of A=64 ; B=40 ; C=32 u)

NEET 2024
13

The density of 1 M solution of a compound 'X' is 1.25 g mL$$^{-1}$$. The correct option for the molality of solution is (Molar mass of compound X = 85 g):

NEET 2023 Manipur
14

The right option for the mass of $$\mathrm{CO}_{2}$$ produced by heating $$20 \mathrm{~g}$$ of $$20 \%$$ pure limestone is

(Atomic mass of $$\mathrm{Ca}=40$$ )

$$\left[\mathrm{CaCO}_{3} \stackrel{1200 \mathrm{~K}}{\longrightarrow} \mathrm{CaO}+\mathrm{CO}_{2}\right]$$

NEET 2023
15

The density of the solution is 2.15 g mL$$-$$1, then mass of 2.5 mL solution in correct significant figures is :

NEET 2022 Phase 2
16

What fraction of Fe exists as Fe(III) in Fe0.96O ?

(Consider Fe0.96O to be made up of Fe(II) and Fe(III) only)

NEET 2022 Phase 2
17

In one molal solution that contains 0.5 mole of a solute, there is

NEET 2022 Phase 1
18

What mass of 95% pure CaCO3 will be required to neutralise 50 mL of 0.5 M HCl solution according to the following reaction?

CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) $$\to$$ CaCl2(aq) + Co2(g) + 2H2O(l)

[Calculate upto second place of decimal point]

NEET 2022 Phase 1
19
An organic compound contains 78% (by wt.) carbon and remaining percentage of hydrogen. The right option for the empirical formula of this compound is : [Atomic wt. of C is 12, H is 1]
NEET 2021
20
Which one of the following has maximum number of atoms?
NEET 2020 Phase 1
21
The number of protons, neutrons and electrons in 17571Lu, respectively, are :
NEET 2020 Phase 1
22
The number of moles of hydrogen molecules required to produce 20 moles of ammonia through Haber’s process is :
NEET 2019
23
A mixture of 2.3 g formic acid and 4.5 g oxalic acid is treated with conc. H2SO4 . The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be
NEET 2018
24
In which case is number of molecules of water maximum?
NEET 2018
25
Which of the following is dependent on temperature?
NEET 2017
26
Suppose the elements X and Y combine to form two compounds XY2 and X3Y2. When 0.1 mole of XY2 weights 10 g and 0.05 mole of X3Y2 weighs 9 g, the atomic weights of X and Y are
NEET 2016 Phase 2
27
What is the mass of the precipitate formed when 50 mL of 16.9% solution of AgNO3 is mixed with 50 mL of 5.8% NaCl solution ? (Ag = 107.8, N = 14, O = 16, Na = 23, Cl = 35.5
AIPMT 2015
28
The number of water molecules is maximum in
AIPMT 2015
29
What is the mole fraction of the solute in a 1.00 m aqueous solution?
AIPMT 2015
30
If Avogadro number NA, is changed from 6.022 $$ \times $$ 1023 mol$$-$$1 to 6.022 $$ \times $$ 1020 mol$$-$$1, this would change
AIPMT 2015
31
A mixture of gases contains H2 and O2 gases in the ratio of 1 : 4 (w/w). What is the molar ratio of the two gases in the mixture ?
AIPMT 2015 Cancelled Paper
32
1.0 g of magnesium is burnt with 0.56 g O2 in a closed vessel, Which reactant is left in excess and how much ? (At. wt. Mg = 24, O = 16)
AIPMT 2014
33
Equal masses of H2, O2 and methane have been taken in a container of volume V at temperature 27oC in identical conditions. The ratio of the volumes of gases H2 : O2 : methane would be
AIPMT 2014
34
When 22.4 liters of H2(g) is mixed with 11.2 litres of Cl2(g), each at S.T.P. the moles of HCl(g) formed is equal to
AIPMT 2014
35
In an experiment it showed that 10 mL of 0.05 M solution of chloride required 10 mL of 0.1 M solution of AgNO3, which of the following will be the formula of the chloriode (X stands for the symbol of the element other than chlorine)
NEET 2013 (Karnataka)
36
How many grams of concentrated nitric acid solution should be used to prepare 250 mL of 2.0 M HNO3? The concentrated acid is 70% HNO3.
NEET 2013
37
6.02 $$ \times $$ 1020 molecules of urea present in 100 mL of its solution. The concentration of solution is
NEET 2013
38
Which has the maximum number of molecules among the following ?
AIPMT 2011 Mains
39
25.3 g of sodium carbonate, Na2CO3 is dissolved in enough water to make 250 mL of solution. If sodium carbonate dissociates completely, molar concentration of sodium ion, Na+ and carbonate ions, CO$${}_3^{2 - }$$ are respectively (Molar mass of Na2CO3 = 106 g mol$$-$$1)
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
40
The number of atoms in 0.1 mol of a triatomic gas is (NA = 6.02 $$ \times $$ 1023 mol$$-$$1)
AIPMT 2010 Prelims
41
10 g of hydrogen and 64 g of oxygen were filled in a steel vessel and exploded. Amount of water produced in this reaction will be
AIPMT 2009
42
How many moles of lead (II) chloride will be formed from a reaction between 6.5 g of PbO and 3.2 g HCl ?
AIPMT 2008
43
What volume of oxygen gas (O2) measuread at 0oC and 1 atm, is needed to burn completely 1 L of propane gas (C3H8) measured under the same conditions ?
AIPMT 2008
44
An organic compound contains carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Its elemental analysis gave C, 38.71% and H, 9.67%. The empirical formula of the compound would be
AIPMT 2008
45
Concentrated aqueous sulphuric acid is 98% H2SO4 by mass and has a density of 1.80 g mL$$-$$1. Volume of acid required to make one litre of 0.1 M H2SO4 solution is
AIPMT 2007
46
An element, X has the following isotopic composition:
200X : 90%  199X : 8.0%  202X : 2.0%

The weighted average atomic mass of the naturally occuring element X is closest to
AIPMT 2007
47
The mole fraction of the solute in one molal aqueous solution is
AIPMT 2005
48
The maximum number of molecules is present in
AIPMT 2004
49
2.5 litre of 1 M NaOH solution is mixed with another 3 litre of 0.5 M NaOH solution. Then find out molarity of resultant solution.
AIPMT 2002
50
The percentage of C, H and N in an organic compound are 40%, 13.3% and 46.7% respectively then empirical formula is
AIPMT 2002
51
Which has maximum molecules?
AIPMT 2002
52
Percentage of Se in peroxidase anhydrous enzyme is 0.5% by weight (at. wt. = 78.4) then minimum molecular weight of peroxide anhydrous enzyme is
AIPMT 2001
53
Specific volume of cylinfrical virus particle is 6.02 $$ \times $$ 10$$-$$2 cc/g whose radius and length are 7 $$\mathop A\limits^ \circ $$ and 10 $$\mathop A\limits^ \circ $$ respectively. If NA = 6.02 $$ \times $$ 1023, find molecular weight of virus.
AIPMT 2001
54
Molarity of liquid HCl, if density of solution is 1.17 g/ce is
AIPMT 2001
55
Volume of CO2 obtained by the complete decomposition of 9.85 g of BaCO3 is
AIPMT 2000
56
Oxidation numbers of A, B, C are + 2, +5 and $$-$$2 respectively. Possible formula of compound is
AIPMT 2000