A buffer solution is prepared by mixing equimolar acetic acid and sodium acetate. If '$$\mathrm{K}_d$$' of acetic acid is $$1.78 \times 10^{-5}$$, find the $$\mathrm{pH}$$ of buffer solution.

The solubility product of $$\mathrm{Mg}(\mathrm{OH})_2$$ is $$1.8 \times 10^{-11}$$ at $$298 \mathrm{~K}$$. What is its solubility in $$\mathrm{mol} \mathrm{~dm}^{-3}$$ ?

If $$\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{sp}}$$ is solubility product of $$\mathrm{Al}(\mathrm{OH})_3$$, its solubility is expressed by formula,

What is the solubility of $$\mathrm{AgCl}_{(\mathrm{s})}$$ if its solubility product is $$1.6 \times 10^{-10}$$ ?