$$ \begin{aligned} &\text { Identify products }\left[\mathbf{P}_{\mathbf{1}}\right] \text { and }\left[\mathbf{P}_{\mathbf{2}}\right] \text { formed when Benzonitrile undergoes the following reactions. }\\ &\text { Benzo nitrile } \xrightarrow[\text { (ii) } \mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{+}]{\text {(i) } \mathrm{SnCl}_2 / \mathrm{HCl} / \text { ether }}[\mathrm{X}] \end{aligned} $$

$$ \text { Consider the series of reactions given and identify the final product [Z]. } $$

$$ [X] \xrightarrow{\mathrm{CrO}_3}[Y] \quad \xrightarrow[\text { (ii) } \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}]{\text { (i) } \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{MgBr}}[Z] $$

Etard reaction is a method of preparation of benzaldehyde by oxidation of toluene. The oxidizing agent used in this reaction is:

Propanal on reaction with dilute NaOH , undergoes aldol condensation resulting in the formation of a compound A . identify the correct structure of A and name of the compound.