The closest approach of an alpha particle when it make a head on collision with a gold nucleus is $$10 \times 10^{-14} \mathrm{~m}$$, then the kinetic energy of the alpha particle is :

Find the binding energy of the tritium nucleus: [Given: mass of $$1 \mathrm{H}^3=3.01605 \mathrm{~u} ; \mathrm{~m}_{\mathrm{p}}=1.00782 \mathrm{~u} ; \mathrm{~m}_{\mathrm{n}}=1.00866 \mathrm{~u}$$.]

The mass density of a nucleus varies with mass number $$A$$ as

The wavelength of the first line of Lyman series for $$\mathrm{H}$$ - atom is equal to that of the second line of Balmer series for a $$\mathrm{H}$$-like ion. The atomic number $$\mathrm{Z}$$ of $$\mathrm{H}$$-like ion is