A string vibrates with a frequency of $$200 \mathrm{~Hz}$$. When its length is doubled and tension is altered, it begins to vibrate with a frequency of $$300 \mathrm{~Hz}$$. The ratio of the new tension to the original tension is

Two open organ pipes A and B of length $$22 \mathrm{~cm}$$ and $$22.5 \mathrm{~cm}$$ respectively produce 2 beats per sec when sounded together. The frequency of the shorter pipe is

A bat emitting an ultrasonic wave of frequency 4.5 $$\times$$ 10⁴ Hz at speed of 6 m/s between two parallel walls. The two frequencies heard by the bat will be

A source of sound emits sound waves at frequency $$f_0$$. It is moving towards an observer with fixed speed $${v_s}$$ ($${v_s},v$$, where $$v$$ is the speed of sound in air.) If the observers were to move towards the source with speed $$v_0$$, one of the following two graphs (A and B) will give the correct variation of the frequency $$f$$ heard by the observer as $$v_0$$ is changed.

The variation of $$f$$ with $$v_0$$ is given correctly by