If the sides of a triangle $a, b, c$ are in A.P., then with usual notations, a $\cos ^2 \frac{\mathrm{C}}{2}+\mathrm{c} \cos ^2 \frac{\mathrm{~A}}{2}$ is

A random variable x takes the values $0,1,2$, $3, \ldots$ with probability $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=x)=\mathrm{k}(x+1)\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^x$, where k is a constant, then $\mathrm{P}(\mathrm{X}=0)$ is

If $A\left[\begin{array}{ll}2 & 1 \\ 7 & 4\end{array}\right]$ then $\left(A^2-5 A\right)^{-1}$ is

The following statement $(\mathrm{p} \rightarrow \mathrm{q}) \rightarrow((\sim \mathrm{p} \rightarrow \mathrm{q}) \rightarrow \mathrm{q})$ is