A $$1:1$$ pulse transformer $$(PT)$$ is used to trigger the $$SCR$$ in the adjacent figure. The $$SCR$$ is rated at $$1.5$$ $$kV$$, $$250$$ $$A$$ with $${{\rm I}_L} = 250\,mA,\,\,{{\rm I}_H} = 150\,mA,$$ and $${{\rm I}_{G\max }} = 150mA$$ with $${{\rm I}_L} = 250\,mA,$$ $${{\rm I}_{G\min }} = 100mA.$$ The $$SCR$$ is connected to an inductive load, where $$L$$ $$=150$$ $$mH$$ in series with a small resistance and the supply voltage is $$200$$ $$V$$ $$dc.$$ The forward drops of all transistors/diodes and gate $$-$$ cathode junction during $$ON$$ state are $$1.0V$$

The minimum approximate volt $$-$$second rating of the pulse transformer suitable for triggering the $$SCR$$ should be: (Volt - second rating is the maximum of product of the voltage and the width of the pulse that may be applied)

The circuit in the figure is current commutated $$dc$$ $$-$$ $$dc$$ chopper where, $$T{h_M}$$ is the main $$SCR$$ and $$T{h_AUX}$$ is the auxiliary $$SCR$$. The load current is constant at $$10$$ $$A.$$
$$T{h_M}$$ is $$ON$$
$$T{h_AUX}$$ is trigged at $$t=0.$$ $$T{h_M}$$ is turned $$OFF$$ between.

A three - phase fully - controlled thyristor bridge converter is used as line commuted inverter to feed $$50kW$$ power $$420$$ $$V$$ $$dc$$ to a three phase, $$415$$ $$V$$ (line), $$50$$ $$Hz$$ $$ac$$ mains, Consider $$dc$$ link current to be constant. The $$rms$$ current of the thyristor is

''Six $$MOSFETS$$ connected in a bridge configuration (having no other power device) MUST be operated as Voltage Source Inverter $$(VSI)''.$$ This statement is