1
GATE CSE 2008
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
Which of the following are true?

I. A programming language which does not permit global variables of any kind and has no nesting of procedures/functions, but permits recursion can be implemented with static storage allocation

II. Multi-level access link (or display) arrangement is needed to arrange activation records only if the programming language being implemented has nesting of procedures/functions

III. Recursion in programming languages cannot be implemented with dynamic storage allocation

IV. Nesting procedures/functions and recursion require a dynamic heap allocation scheme and cannot be implemented with a stack-based allocation scheme for activation records

V. Programming languages which permit a function to return a function as its result cannot be implemented with a stack-based storage allocation scheme for activation records

A
II only
B
I, III and IV only
C
I, II and V only
D
II, III and V only
2
GATE CSE 2008
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.3
Which of the following describes a handle (as applicable to LR-parsing) appropriately?
A
It is the position in a sentential form where the next shift or reduce operation will occur
B
It is non-terminal whose production will be used for reduction in the next step
C
It is a production that may be used for reduction in a future step along with a position in the sentential form where the next shift or reduce operation will occur
D
It is the production p that will be used for reduction in the next step along with a position in the sentential form where the right hand side of the production may be found
3
GATE CSE 2008
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
An LALR(1) parser for a grammar G can have shift-reduce (S-R) conflicts if and only if
A
The SLR(1) parser for G has S - R conflicts
B
The LR(1) parser for G has S - R conflicts
C
The LR(0) parser for G has S - R conflicts
D
The LALR(1) parser for G has reduce-reduce conflicts
4
GATE CSE 2008
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.3
Some code optimizations are carried out on the intermediate code because
A
They enhance the portability of the compiler to other target processors
B
Program analysis is more accurate on intermediate code than on machine code
C
The information from dataflow analysis cannot otherwise be used for optimization
D
The information from the front end cannot otherwise be used for optimization
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