In which of the following metals extraction, impurities are removed as slag?

i. Al

ii. Fe

iii. Cu

iv. Zn

The correct option is

The flux used in the preparation of wrought iron from cast iron in reverberatory furnace is

The type of iron obtained from blast furnace in the extraction of iron is

The reactions which occur in blast furnace at $500-800 \mathrm{~K}$ during extraction of iron from haematite are

i. $3 \mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+\mathrm{CO} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Fe}_3 \mathrm{O}_4+\mathrm{CO}_2$

ii. $\mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+3 \mathrm{C} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{Fe}+3 \mathrm{CO}$

iii. $\mathrm{Fe}_3 \mathrm{O}_4+4 \mathrm{CO} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Fe}+4 \mathrm{CO}_2$

iv. $\mathrm{Fe}_2 \mathrm{O}_3+\mathrm{CO} \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{FeO}+\mathrm{CO}_2$