Work, Energy and Power · Physics · AP EAPCET

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MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

1
A force of $(4 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}}) \mathrm{N}$ is action on a particle of mass 2 kg displaces the particle from a position of $(2 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+\hat{\mathbf{k}})$ $m$ to a position of $(4 \hat{\mathbf{i}}+3 \hat{\mathbf{j}}+2 \hat{\mathbf{k}}) \mathrm{m}$. The work done by the force on the particle in joules is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 22th May Evening Shift
2

A body thrown vertically upwards from the ground reaches a maximum height $H$. The ratio of the velocities of the body at heights $\frac{3 H}{4}$ and $\frac{8 H}{9}$ from the ground is

AP EAPCET 2024 - 22th May Morning Shift
3
The average power generated by a 90 kg mountain climber who climbs a summit of height 600 m in 90 min is (Acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )
AP EAPCET 2024 - 22th May Morning Shift
4
A light body of momentum $p_L$ and a heavy body of momentum $p_H$ both have the same kinetic energy, then
AP EAPCET 2024 - 21th May Evening Shift
5
A machine with efficiency $\frac{2}{3}$ used 12 J of energy in lifting 2 kg block through certain height and it is allowed to fall through the same. The velocity while it reach the ground is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 21th May Evening Shift
6
The upper $\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)$ th of an inclined plane is smooth and the remaining lower part is rough with coefficient of friction $\mu_k$. If a body starting from rest at the top of the inclined plane will again come to rest at the bottom of the plane, then the angle of inclination of the inclined plane is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 21th May Morning Shift
7
A spring of spring constant $200 \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{m}^{-1}$ is initially stretched by 10 cm from the unstretched position. The work to be done to stretch the spring further by another 10 cm is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 21th May Morning Shift
8

A $4 \mathrm{~kg}$ mass is suspended as shown in figure. All pulleys are frictionless and spring constant $k$ is $8 \times 10^3 \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$. The extension in spring is $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\right)$

AP EAPCET 2024 - 20th May Morning Shift Physics - Work, Energy and Power Question 8 English
AP EAPCET 2024 - 20th May Morning Shift
9
Two bodies $A$ and $B$ of masses $2 m$ and $m$ are projected vertically upwards from the ground with velocities $u$ and $2 u$ respectively. The ratio of the kinetic energy of body $A$ and the potential energy of body $B$ at height equal to half of the maximum height reached by body $A$ is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 20th May Morning Shift
10
A force of $\left(6 x^2-4 x+3\right) \mathrm{N}$ acts on a body of mass 0.75 kg and displaces it from $x=2 \mathrm{~m}$ to $x=5 \mathrm{~m}$. The work done by the force is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 19th May Evening Shift
11
A spring of $5 \times 10^3 \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$ spring constant is stretched initially by 10 cm from unstretched position. The work required to stretch it further by another 10 cm is
AP EAPCET 2024 - 18th May Morning Shift
12

A small disc of mass $$m$$ slides down with initial velocity zero from the top $$(A)$$ of a smooth hill of height $$H$$ having a horizontal portion $$(BC)$$ as shown in the figure. If the height of the horizontal portion of the hill is $$h$$, then the maximum horizontal distance covered by the disc from the point $$D$$ is

AP EAPCET 2022 - 5th July Morning Shift Physics - Work, Energy and Power Question 12 English

AP EAPCET 2022 - 5th July Morning Shift
13

A block of mass 50 kg is pulled with a constant speed of $$4 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$ across a horizontal floor by an applied force of 500 N directed $$30^{\circ}$$ above the horizontal. The rate at which the force does work on the block in watt is

AP EAPCET 2022 - 5th July Morning Shift
14

A ball of mass 300 g is dropped from a height 10 m above a sandy ground. On reaching the ground, it penetrates through a distance 1.5 m in sand and finally stops. The average resistance offered by the sand to oppose the motion is (acceleration due to gravity $$=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$$)

AP EAPCET 2022 - 4th July Evening Shift
15

A mass of 1 kg falls from a height of 1 m and lands on a massless platform supported by a spring having spring constant $$15 \mathrm{~Nm}^{-1}$$ as shown in the figure. The maximum compression of the spring is (acceleration due to gravity $$=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$$)

AP EAPCET 2022 - 4th July Morning Shift Physics - Work, Energy and Power Question 15 English

AP EAPCET 2022 - 4th July Morning Shift
16

A bead of mass 400 g is moving along a straight line under a force that delivers a constant power 1.2 W to the bead. If the bead is initially at rest, the speed it attains after 6 s in $$\mathrm{ms}^{-1}$$

AP EAPCET 2022 - 4th July Morning Shift
17

The range of a projectile is 100 m. Its kinetic energy will be maximum after covering a distance of

AP EAPCET 2021 - 20th August Morning Shift
18

When a force F = 17 $$-$$ 2x + 6x$$^2$$N acts on a body of mass 2 kg and displaces it from x = 0 m to x = 8 m, the work done is

AP EAPCET 2021 - 20th August Morning Shift
19

A rifle bullet loses $$\left(\frac{1}{25}\right)$$th of its velocity in passing through a plank. The least number of such planks required just to stop the bullet is

AP EAPCET 2021 - 20th August Morning Shift
20

A uniform chain has a mass m and length $$l$$. It is held on a frictionless table with one-sixth of its length hanging over the edge. The work done in just pulling the hanging part back on the table is

AP EAPCET 2021 - 20th August Morning Shift
21

What is the shape of the graph between speed and kinetic energy of a body?

AP EAPCET 2021 - 19th August Evening Shift
22

A quarter horse power motor runs at a speed of 600 rpm. Assuming 60% efficiency, the work done by the motor in one rotation is

AP EAPCET 2021 - 19th August Evening Shift
23

A body of mass 8 kg, under the action of a force, is displaced according to the equation, $$s=\frac{t^2}{4}$$ m, where t is the time. Find the work done by the force in the first 4 s.

AP EAPCET 2021 - 19th August Morning Shift
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