Center of Mass and Collision · Physics · AP EAPCET
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
A body of mass 2 kg is moving towards north with a velocity of $20 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ and another body of mass 3 kg is moving towards east with a velocity of $10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$. The magnitude of the velocity of the centre of mass of the system of the two bodies is
A body falls freely on to a hard horizontal surface. If the coefficient of restitution between the surface and the body is 0.8 , then the ratio of the maximum height to which the body rises after second impact and the initial height of the body is
Two bodies of masses $M$ and $4 M$ initially at rest, start moving towards each other due to their mutual attraction. The velocity of their centre of mass when the first body attains a velocity $v_0$ is
A body of mass ' $m$ ' moving along a straight line collides with a stationary body of mass ' $2 m^{\prime}$. After collision if the two bodies move together with the same velocity, then the fraction of kinetic energy lost in the process is
A disc of mass 0.2 kg is kept floating in air without falling by vertically firing bullets each of mass 0.05 kg on the disc at the rate of 10 bullets per every second. If the bullets rebound with the same speed, then the speed of each bullet is
(Acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )
A body moving along a straight line collides another body of same mass moving in the same direction with half of the velocity of the first body. If the coefficient of restitution between the two bodies is 0.5 , then the ratio of the velocities of the two bodies after collision is (Treat the collision as one dimensional)
The co-ordinates of the centre of mass of a uniform $L$ shaped plate of mass 3 kg shown in the figure is

Three blocks $A, B$ and $C$ are arranged as shown in the figure such that the distance between two successive blocks is 10 m . Block $A$ is displaced towards block $B$ by 2 m and block $C$ is displaced towards block $B$ by 3 m . The distance through which the block $B$ should be moved, so that the centre of mass of the system does not change is

Two balls each of mass 250 g moving in opposite directions each with a speed $16 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ collide and rebound with the same speeds. The impulse imparted to one ball due to the other is
A block of mass 10 kg moving with a speed of $5 \hat{\mathrm{i}} \mathrm{ms}^{-1}$ on a frictionless horizontal surface suddenly explodes into two pieces. If one piece with mass 4 kg moves with a speed of $10 \hat{\mathbf{i}} \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$, then the velocity of the second piece is
A steel sphere of radius 1.2 cm collides a second steel sphere at rest. If the collision is elastic and after the collision the first sphere continues to move in its initial direction with a velocity of $\frac{7}{9}$ times its initial velocity, then the radius of the second sphere is
If two bodies of masses 2 kg and 3 kg are moving at right angles with velocities $20 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ and $10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ respectively, then the velocity of the centre of mass of the system of the two bodies is
A particle of mass $8 \mu \mathrm{~g}$ in motion collides with another stationary particle of mass $4 \mu \mathrm{~g}$. If the collision is perfectly elastic and one dimensional, the ratio of their de-Broglie wavelengths after collision is
A body of mass 30 kg moving with a velocity $20 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ undergoes one-dimensional elastic collision with another ball of same mass moving in the opposite direction with a velocity of $30 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$. After collision the velocity of first and second bodies respectively are
Two blocks of equal masses are tied with a light string passing over a massless pulley (assuming frictionless surfaces ) acceleration of centre of mass of the two blocks is $\left(g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}\right)$

Ball $$A$$ of mass 1 kg moving along a straight line with a velocity of $$4 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$ hits another ball $$B$$ of mass 3 kg which is at rest. After collision, they stick together and move with the same velocity along the same straight line. If the time of impact of the collision is 0.1 s then the force exerted on $$B$$ is
Two balls $$A$$ and $$B$$, of masses $$M$$ and $$2 M$$ respectively collide each other. If the ball $$A$$ moves with a speed of $$150 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$ and collides with ball $$B$$, moving with speed $$v$$ in the opposite direction. After collision if ball $$A$$ comes to rest and the coefficient of restitution is 1 (one), then the speed of the ball $$B$$ before it collides with ball $$A$$ is
As shown in the figure, an iron block $$A$$ of volume $$0.25 \mathrm{~m}^3$$ is attached to a spring $$S$$ of unstretched length 1.0 m and hanging to the ceiling of a roof. The spring gets stretched by 0.2 m . This block is removed and another block $$B$$ of iron of volume $$0.75 \mathrm{~m}^3$$ is now attached to the same spring and kept on a frictionless incline plane of $$30^{\circ}$$ inclination. The distance of the block from the top along the incline at equilibrium is

A ball of mass 0.5 kg moving horizontally at $$10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$ strikes a vertical wall and rebounds with speed $$v$$. The magnitude of the change in linear momentum is found to be $$8.0 \mathrm{~kg}-\mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$$. The magnitude of $$v$$ is
Masses $$m\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^N \frac{1}{N}$$ are placed at $$x=N$$, when $$N=2,3,4 \ldots \infty$$. If the total mass of the system is $$M$$, then the centre of mass is
A ball of mass 3 kg, moving with a speed of 100 ms$$^{-1}$$, strikes a wall at an angle 60$$^\circ$$ (as shown in figure). The ball rebounds at the same speed and remains in contact with the wall for 0.2 s, the force exerted by the ball on the wall is

A metal ball of mass 2 kg moving with a velocity of 36 km/h has a head on collision with a stationary ball of mass 3 kg. After the collision, if both balls move together, then the loss in kinetic energy due to collision is
A particle of mass m, moving with a velocity v makes an elastic collision in one dimension with a stationary particle of mass m. During the collision, they remain in contact with each other for an extremely small time T. Their force of contact, with time is shown in the figure. Then, F0

The sum of moments of all the particles in a system about its centre of mass is always