A transverse wave travelling along a stretched string has a speed of $30 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$ and a frequency of 250 Hz . The phase difference between two points on the string 10 cm apart at the same instant is

A lead bullet moving with velocity ' $v$ ' strikes a wall and stops. If $50 \%$ of its energy is converted into heat, then the increase in temperature is ( $s=$ specific heat of lead)

A pendulum is oscillating with frequency ' $n$ ' on the surface of earth. If it is taken to a depth $\frac{R}{4}$ below the surface of earth, new frequency of oscillation of depth $\frac{\mathrm{R}}{4}$ is ( $\mathrm{R}=$ radius of earth)

The ratio of minimum wavelengths of Lyman and Balmer series will be