In a $$50$$ $$KVA,$$ $$11$$ $$KV/400$$ $$V$$ transformers, the iron and copper losses are $$500$$ $$W$$ and $$600$$ $$W$$ respectively under rated conditions. Calculate the efficiency on unity power factor at full load. Find the load for maximum efficiency and the iron and copper losses corresponding to this load.

A synchronous generator connected to an infinite bus is overexcited. Considering only the reactive power, from the point of view of the system, the machine acts as

The armature of a single phase alternator is completely wound with T single turn coils distributed uniformly. The induced voltage in each turn is 2 Volts (rms). The emf of the whole winding is

The magnetizing current in a transformer is rich in