Two circular metal plates each of radius ' $r$ ' are kept parallel to each other distance ' $d$ ' apart. The capacitance of the capacitor formed is ' $\mathrm{C}_1$ '. If the radius of each of the plates is increased to $\sqrt{2}$ times the earlier radius and their distance of separation decreased to half the initial value, the capacitance now becomes ' $\mathrm{C}_2$ '. The ratio of the capacitances $\mathrm{C}_1: \mathrm{C}_2$ is

Ratio of radius of gyration of a circular disc to that of circular ring each of same mass and radius around their respective axes is

In an $A C$ circuit $E=200 \sin (50 t)$ volt and $\mathrm{I}=100 \sin \left(50 \mathrm{t}+\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \mathrm{mA}$. The power dissipated in the circuit is

$$\binom{\sin 30^{\circ}=\cos 60^{\circ}=0.5}{\sin 60^{\circ}=\cos 30^{\circ}=\sqrt{3} / 2}$$

In the following circuit, a power of 50 watt is absorbed in the section AB of the circuit. The value of resistance ' $x$ ' is