An inductor of inductance $2 \mu \mathrm{H}$ is connected in series with a resistance, a variable capacitor and an a.c. source of frequency 5 kHz . The value of capacitance for which maximum current is drawn into the circuit is $\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}} \mathrm{F}$, where the value of ' $x$ ' is (Take $\pi^2=10$)

Three identical polaroids $P_1, P_2$ and $P_3$ are placed one after another. The pass axis of $P_2$ and $P_3$ are inclined at an angle $60^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ with respect to axis of $P_1$. The source has an intensity $I_0$. The intensity of transmitted light through $P_3$ is $\left(\cos 60^{\circ}=0.5, \cos 30^{\circ}=\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\right)$

A semiconductor device X is connected in series with a battery and a resistor. The current of 10 mA is found to pass through the circuit. If the terminals of X are connected in reverse manner, the current drops to almost zero. X may be

A solid cylinder of mass M and radius R is rotating about its geometrical axis. A solid sphere of the same mass and same radius is also rotating about its diameter with an angular speed half that of the cylinder. The ratio of the kinetic energy of rotation of the sphere to that of the cylinder will be