A monoatomic ideal gas, initially at temperature $T_1$ is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature $T_2$ by releasing the piston suddenly. $L_1$ and $L_2$ are the lengths of the gas columns before and after the expansion respectively. The ratio $T_2 / T_1$ is

Charges of $2 \mu \mathrm{C}$ and $-3 \mu \mathrm{C}$ are placed at two points A and B separated by 1 m . The distance of the point from A , where net potential is zero, is

For detecting light intensity we use

A ball is released from the top of a tower of height Hm . It takes T second to reach the ground. The height of the ball from the ground after $\frac{T}{4}$ second is