A cylinder is turned on a lathe with orthogonal machining principle. Spindle rotates at $$200rpm$$. The axial feed rate is $$0.25$$ $$mm$$ per revolution. Depth of cut is $$0.4mm.$$ The rake angle is $${10^ \circ }.$$ In the analysis it is found that the shear angle is $${27.75^ \circ },$$

In the above problem, the coefficient of friction at the chip tool interface obtained using Earnest and Merchant theory is

A good cutting fluid should have

Quality screw threads are produced by

A shell of $$100$$ $$mm$$ diameter and $$100$$ $$mm$$ height with the corner radius of $$0.4$$ $$mm$$ is to be produced by cup drawing. The required blank diameter is