The following data pertain to a single stage impulse steam turbine:
Nozzle angle $$=$$ $${20^ \circ };$$
Blade velocity $$= 200$$ $$m/s;$$
Relative steam velocity at entry $$= 350$$ $$m/s;$$
Blade inlet $$30;$$
Blade exit angle $$ = {25^ \circ }.$$

If blade friction is neglected, the work done per $$kg$$ steam is

Match the following

Kaplan turbine is

A water turbine delivering $$10$$ $$MW$$ power is to be tested with the help of a geometrically similar $$1:8$$ model, which runs at the same speed as the proto-type.

(a) Find the power developed by the model assuming the efficiencies of the model and the proto-type are equal.

(b) Find the ratio of the heads and the ratio of mass flow rates between the proto-type and the model.