1
GATE EE 2023
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.33

One million random numbers are generated from a statistically stationary process with a Gaussian distribution with mean zero and standard deviation $$\sigma_0$$. The $$\sigma_0$$ is estimated by randomly drawing out 10,000 numbers of samples ($$x_n$$). The estimates $${\widehat \sigma _1}$$, $${\widehat \sigma _2}$$ are computed in the following two ways.

$$\matrix{ {\widehat \sigma _1^2 = {1 \over {100000}}\sum\nolimits\limits_{n = 1}^{10000} {x_n^2} } & {\widehat \sigma _2^2 = {1 \over {9999}}\sum\nolimits\limits_{n = 1}^{10000} {x_n^2} } \cr } $$

Which of the following statements is true?

A
$$E(\widehat \sigma _2^2) = \sigma _0^2$$
B
$$E(\widehat \sigma _2^{}) = {\sigma _0}$$
C
$$E(\widehat \sigma _1^2) = \sigma _0^2$$
D
$$E(\widehat \sigma _1^{}) = E({\widehat \sigma _2})$$
2
GATE EE 2023
Numerical
+1
-0

In the following differential equation, the numerically obtained value of $$y(t)$$, at $$t=1$$ is ___________ (Round off to 2 decimal places).

$${{dy} \over {dt}} = {{{e^{ - \alpha t}}} \over {2 + \alpha t}},\alpha = 0.01$$ and $$y(0) = 0$$

Your input ____
3
GATE EE 2023
Numerical
+1
-0

Three points in the x-y plane are ($$-$$1, 0.8), (0, 2.2) and (1, 2.8). The value of the slope of the best fit straight line in the least square sense is _________ (Round off to 2 decimal places).

Your input ____
4
GATE EE 2023
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
+2
-0

Consider the following equation in a 2-D real-space.

$$|{x_1}{|^p} + |{x_2}{|^p} = 1$$ for $$p > 0$$

Which of the following statement(s) is/are true.

A
When p = 2, the area enclosed by the curve is $$\pi$$.
B
When p tends to $$\infty$$, the area enclosed by the curve tends to 4.
C
When p tends to 0, the area enclosed by the curve is 1.
D
When p = 1, the area enclosed by the curve is 2.
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