1
GATE CSE 2018
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
Match the following

Field Length in bits
P. UDP Header’s Port Number I. 48
Q. Ethernet MAC Address II. 8
R. IPv6 Next Header III. 32
S. TCP Header’s Sequence Number IV. 16

A
$$P - {\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I},\,\,Q - {\rm I}V,\,\,R - {\rm I}{\rm I},S - {\rm I}$$
B
$$P - {\rm I}{\rm I},\,\,Q - {\rm I},\,\,R - {\rm I}V,S - {\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I}$$
C
$$P - {\rm I}V,\,\,Q - {\rm I},\,\,R - {\rm I}{\rm I},S - {\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I}$$
D
$$P - {\rm I}V,\,\,Q - {\rm I},\,\,R - {\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I},S - {\rm I}{\rm I}$$
2
GATE CSE 2018
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+2
-0.6
Consider the following statements regarding the slow start phase of the $$TCP$$ congestion control algorithm. Note that $$cwnd$$ stands for the $$TCP$$ congestion window and $$MSS$$ denotes the Maximum Segment Size.

$$(i)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ The $$cwnd$$ increases by $$2$$ $$MSS$$ on every successful acknowledgment.
$$(ii)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ The $$cwnd$$ approximately doubles on every successful acknowledgement.
$$(iii)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ The $$cwnd$$ increases by $$1$$ $$MSS$$ every round trip time.
$$(iv)$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ The $$cwnd$$ approximately doubles every round trip time.

Which one of the following is correct?

A
Only $$(ii)$$ and $$(iii)$$ are true
B
Only $$(i)$$ and $$(iii)$$ are true
C
Only $$(iv)$$ is true
D
Only $$(i)$$ and $$(iv)$$ are true
3
GATE CSE 2018
Numerical
+1
-0
Consider a long-lived $$TCP$$ session with an end-to-end bandwidth of $$1$$ $$Gbps$$ ($$ = {10^9}\,$$ bits-persecond). The session starts with a sequence number of $$1234.$$ The minimum time (in seconds, rounded to the closest integer) before this sequence number can be used again is _______.
Your input ____
4
GATE CSE 2018
Numerical
+2
-0
Consider an $$IP$$ packet with a length of $$4,500$$ bytes that includes a $$20$$-byte $$IPv$$$$4$$ header and a $$40$$-byte $$TCP$$ header. The packet is forwarded to an $$IPv4$$ router that supports a Maximum Transmission Unit $$(MTU)$$ of $$600$$ bytes. Assume that the length of the $$IP$$ header in all the outgoing fragments of this packet is $$20$$ bytes. Assume that the fragmentation offset value stored in the first fragment is $$0.$$

The fragmentation offset value stored in the third fragment is _______.

Your input ____
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