A 3-phase, 2-pole, 50 Hz, synchronous generator has a rating of 250 MVA, 0.8 pf lagging. The kinetic energy of the machine at synchronous speed is 1000 MJ. The machine is running steadily at synchronous speed and delivering 60 MW power at a power angle of 10 electrical degrees. If the load is suddenly removed, assuming the acceleration is constant for 10 cycles, the value of the power angle after 5 cycles is ________ electrical degrees.

The normal - $$\pi $$ circuit of a transmission line is shown in the figure.

Impedance $$Z = 100\angle {80^ \circ }$$ and reactance $$\,X = 3300\Omega .$$ The magnitude of the characteristic impedance of the transmission line, in $$\Omega ,$$ is ________. (Give the answer up to one decimal place.)

A cascade system having the impulse responses $$$\begin{array}{l}h_1\left(n\right)=\left\{1,\;-1\right\}\;\;\;and\;\;h_2\left(n\right)=\left\{1,\;1\right\}\\\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\uparrow\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\uparrow\end{array}$$$ is shown in the figure below, where symbol $$\uparrow$$ denotes the time origin. The input sequence x(n) for which the cascade system produces an output sequence $$$\begin{array}{l}y\left(n\right)=\left\{1,\;2,\;1,\;-1,\;-2,\;-1\right\}\;\;is\\\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\;\uparrow\end{array}$$$

The pole-zero plots of three discrete-time systems P, Q and R on the z-plane are shown below. Which one of the following is TRUE about the frequency selectivity of these systems?