Slip gauges are calibrated by outside micrometer

Checking the diameter of a hole using GO and NOGO gauges is an example of inspection by …………… (variables/attributes)

A free bar of length 1 m is uniformly heated from $${0^ \circ }C$$ to a temperature of $${t^ \circ }C$$. $$\alpha $$ is the coefficient if linear expansion and $$E$$ the modulus of elasticity. The stress in the bar is