In the system of two particles of masses ' $\mathrm{m}_1$ ' and ' $\mathrm{m}_2$ ', the first particle is moved by a distance 'd' towards the centre of mass. To keep the centre of mass unchanged, the second particle will have to be moved by a distance

The potential energy of a long spring when it is stretched by 3 cm is ' $U$ '. If the spring is stretched by 9 cm , potential energy stored in it will be

A thin uniform rod of length ' $L$ ' and mass ' $M$ ' is swinging freely along a horizontal axis passing through its centre. Its maximum angular speed is ' $\omega$ '. Its centre of mass rises to a maximum height of [ $\mathrm{g}=$ gravitational acceleration]

Three immiscible transparent liquids with uniform refractive indices $\frac{3}{2}, \frac{4}{3}$ and $\frac{6}{5}$ are arranged one on top of another. The depths of the liquids are 3 cm 4 cm and 6 cm respectively. The apparent depth of the vessel is