The temperature of a carburizing flame in gas welding is _______ that of a neutral or an oxidizing flame.

Which of the following arc welding processes does not use consumable electrode

$$BUE$$ is formed while machining

A tube of $$32mm$$ outside diameter was turned on a lathe and the following data was obtained
Rake angle $$=35deg,$$
Feed rate $$=0.1mm/rev$$
Cutting force $$=2000N,$$
Cutting speed $$=15m/min$$
Length of continuous chip is one revolution $$=60mm$$

Feed force $$=800N.$$ Calculate the chip thickness, shear plane angle, velocity of chip along tool face and coefficient of friction.