Consider the following C program

void f(int, short);
void main()
{
    int i = 100;
    short s = 12;
    short *p = &s;
    __________ ;    // call to f()
}

Which one of the following expressions, when placed in the blank above, will NOT result in a type checking error?

Consider the following C program.

#include < stdio.h >
    void mystery(int *ptra, int *ptrb) {
    int *temp;
    temp = ptrb;
    ptrb = ptra;
    ptra = temp;
}
int main() {
    int a=2016, b=0, c=4, d=42;
    mystery(&a, &b);
    if (a < c)
       mystery(&c, &a);
    mystery(&a, &d);
    printf("%d\n", a);
}

The output of the program is _____________.

Which of the following languages is generated by the given grammar? $$$S \to aS|bS|\varepsilon $$$

Which of the following decision problems are undecidable?

$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ Given $$NFAs$$ $${N_1}$$ and $${N_2},$$ is $$L\left( {{N_1}} \right) \cap L\left( {{N_2}} \right) = \Phi ?$$
$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$Given a $$CFG\,G = \left( {N,\sum {\,,P} ,S} \right)$$ and string $$x \in \sum {^ * } ,$$ does
$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$x \in L\left( G \right)?$$
$$\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ Given $$CFGs\,\,{G_1}$$ and $${G_2},$$ is $$L\left( {{G_1}} \right) = L\left( {{G_2}} \right)?$$
$$\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}V.\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ Given a $$TM$$ $$M,$$ is $$L\left( M \right) = \Phi ?$$