Consider an arbitrary set of $$CPU$$-bound processes with unequal $$CPU$$ burst lengths submitted at the same time to a computer system. Which one of the following process scheduling algorithms would minimize the average waiting time in the ready queue?

Consider a computer system with $$40$$-bit virtual addressing and page size of sixteen kilobytes. If the computer system has a one-level page table per process and each page table entry requires $$48$$ bits, then the size of the per-process page table ____________ is megabytes.

Consider a disk queue with requests for $${\rm I}/O$$ to blocks on cylinders $$47, 38, 121, 191,$$ $$87, 11, 92, 10.$$ The $$C$$-$$LOOK$$ scheduling algorithm is used. The head is initially at cylinder number $$63,$$ moving towards larger cylinder numbers on its servicing pass. The cylinders are numbered from $$0$$ to $$199.$$ The total head movement (in number of cylinders) incurred while servicing these requests is _________________ .

Consider a computer system with ten physical page frames. The system is provided with an access sequence $$\left( {{a_1},{a_2},....,{a_{20}},{a_1},{a_2},...,{a_{20}}} \right),$$ where each $${{a_i}}$$ is a distinct virtual page number. The difference in the number of page faults between the last-in-first-out page replacement policy and the optimal page replacement policy is _____________