Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.
Assertion A: Members of subphylum vertebrata possess notochord during the embryonic period. The notochord is replaced by a cartilaginous or bony vertebral column in the adult.
Reason R: Thus all chordates are vertebrates not all vertebrates are chordates.
In the light of the above statements choose the correct answer from the option given below.
The mother has $$\mathrm{A}+$$ blood group the father has $$\mathrm{B}+$$ and the child is $$\mathrm{A}+$$. What can be the possibility of genotypes of all three, respectively?
A. $$I^A I^A|I B i| I^B i$$
B. $$I^A I^A\left|I^B i\right| I^A i$$
C. $$I^B i\left|I^A I^A\right| I^A I^B$$
D. $$\left|A \beta^A\right| I^B I^B \mid I^A i$$
E. $$I^A i\left|I^B i\right| I^A i$$
Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
What do 'a' and 'b' represent in the following population growth curve?
Select the correct statements regarding mechanism of muscle contraction.
A. It is initiated by a signal sent by CNS via sensory neuron.
B. Neurotransmitter generates action potential in the sarcolemma.
C. Increased Ca$$^{++}$$ level leads to the binding of calcium with troponin on action filaments.
D. Masking of active site for actin is activated.
E. Utilising the energy from ATP hydrolysis to form cross bridge.
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below: