Given $$i = \sqrt { - 1} ,$$ what will be the evaluation of the definite integral $$\int\limits_0^{\pi /2} {{{\cos x +i \sin x} \over {\cos x - i\,\sin x}}dx?} $$

Four matrices $${M_1},\,\,\,{M_2},\,\,\,{M_3}$$ and $${M_4}$$ of dimensions $$p\,\,x\,\,q,\,\,\,\,\,q\,\,x\,\,e,\,\,\,\,\,r\,\,x\,\,s$$ and $$\,\,\,\,s\,\,x\,\,t$$ respectively can be multiplied in sevaral ways with different number of total scalar multiplications. For example when multiplied as $$\left( {\left( {{M_1}\,\,X\,\,{M_2}} \right)\,\,X\,\,\left( {{M_3}\,\,X\,\,{M_4}} \right)} \right)$$, the total number of scalar multiplications is $$\,\,\,\,$$$$pqr + rst + prt$$. When multiplied as $$\left( {\left( {\left( {{M_1}\,\,X\,\,{M_2}} \right)\,\,X\,\,{M_3}} \right)X\,\,{M_4}} \right)$$, the total number of scalar multiplications is $$pqr + prs + pst$$. If $$p = 10,\,\,q = 100,\,\,r = 20,\,\,s = 5,\,\,$$ and $$t = 80$$, then the minimum number of scalar multiplications needed is

$$\left[ A \right]$$ is a square matrix which is neither symmetric nor skew-symmetric and $${\left[ A \right]^T}$$ is its transpose. The sum and differences of these matrices and defined as $$\left[ S \right] = \left[ A \right] + {\left[ A \right]^T}$$ and $$\left[ D \right] = \left[ A \right] - {\left[ A \right]^T}$$ respectively. Which of the following statements is true?

Consider a finite sequence of random values $$X = \left\{ {{x_1},{x_2},{x_3}, - - - - - {x_n}} \right\}..$$ Let $${\mu _x}$$ be the mean and $${\sigma _x}$$ be the standard deviation of $$X.$$ Let another finite sequence $$Y$$ of equal length be derived from this $${y_i} = a.{x_i} + b,$$ where $$a$$ and $$b$$ are positive constants. Let $${\mu _y}$$ be the mean and $${\sigma _y}$$ be the standard deviation of this sequence. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?