A car moving towards a cliff emits sound of frequency ' $n$ '. If the difference in frequencies of the horn and its echo heard by the driver of the car is $10 \%$ of ' $n$ ', then the speed of the car is nearly

(Speed of sound in air is $336 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ )

An air column in a tube of length 50 cm , closed at one end is vibrating in its fifth harmonic. The phase difference between a particle at the open end and a particle at 42 cm from the open end is

A metal rod of length 125 cm is clamped at its midpoint. If the speed of the sound in the metal is $5000 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$, then the fundamental frequency of the longitudinal vibrations of the rod is

Two tuning forks of frequencies 320 Hz and 323 Hz are vibrated together. The time interval between a maximum sound and its adjacent minimum sound heard by an observer is