Center of Mass and Collision · Physics · TS EAMCET
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
1
A ball $A$ of mass 1.2 kg moving with a velocity of $8.4 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ makes one-dimensional elastic collision with a ball $B$ of mass 3.6 kg at rest. The percentage of kinetic energy transferred by ball $A$ to ball $B$ is
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2
A meter scale is balanced on a knife edge at its centre. When two coins, each of mass 9 g are kept one above the other at the 10 cm mark, the scale is found to be balanced at 35 cm . The mass of the meter scale is
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3
A ball $P$ of mass 0.5 kg moving with a velocity of $10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ collides with another ball $Q$ of mass 1 kg at rest. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.4 , the ratio of the velocities of the balls $P$ and $Q$ after the collision is
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4
A circular plate of radius $r$ is removed from a uniform circular plate $P$ of radius $4 r$ to form a hole. If the distance between the centre of the hole formed and the centre of the plate $P$ is $2 r$, then the distance of mass of the remaining portion from the centre of the plate $P$ is
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5
A ball of mass 1.2 kg moving with a velocity of $12 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ makes one-dimensional collision with anothe stationary ball of mass 1.2 kg . If the coefficient of restitution is $\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}$, then the ratio of the total kinetic energy of the balls after collision and the initial kinetic energy is
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6
An alphabet $T$ made of two similar thin uniform metal plates of each length $L$ and width $a$ is placed on a horizontal surface as shown in the figure. If the alphabet is vertically inverted, the shift in the position of its centre of mass from the horizontal surface is
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7
Three particles $A, B$ and $C$ of masses $m, 2 m$ and $3 m$ are moving towards north, south and east respectively. If the velocities of the particles $A, B$ and $C$ are $6 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$. $12 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ and $8 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}$ respectively, then the velocity of the centre of mass of the system of particles is
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8
The sphere $A$ of mass $m$ moving with a constant velocity hits another sphere $B$ of mass $2 m$ at rest. If the coefficient of restitution is 0.4 the ratio of the velocities of the spheres $A$ and $B$ after collision is
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9
Four identical particles each of mass $m$ are kept at the four corners of a square of side $a$. If one of the particles is removed, the shift in the position of the centre of mass is
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