Consider a set $$U$$ of $$23$$ different compounds in a Chemistry lab. There is a subset $$S$$ of $$U$$ of $$9$$ compounds, each of which reacts with exactly $$3$$ compounds of $$U.$$ Consider the following statements:

$$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,$$ Each compound in $$U \ S$$ reacts with an odd number of compounds.
$$\,\,\,\,\,{\rm I}{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,$$ At least one compound in $$U \ S$$ reacts with an odd number of compounds.
$$\,\,\,{\rm I}{\rm I}{\rm I}.\,\,\,\,\,$$ Each compound in $$U \ S$$ reacts with an even number of compounds.

Which one of the above statements is ALWAYS TRUE?

Which one of the following well-formed formulae in predicate calculus is NOT valid?

The value of the expression $${13^{99}}$$ ($$mod$$ $$17$$), in the range $$0$$ to $$16,$$ is ______________ .

Consider the system, each consisting of m linear equations in $$n$$ variables.
$$I.$$ $$\,\,\,$$ If $$m < n,$$ then all such system have a solution
$$II.$$ $$\,\,\,$$ If $$m > n,$$ then none of these systems has a solution
$$III.$$ $$\,\,\,$$ If $$m = n,$$ then there exists a system which has a solution

Which one of the following is CORRECT?