Which one of these first-order logic formulae is valid?

Suppose we uniformly and randomly select a permutation from the 20! permutations of 1, 2, 3,..., 20. What is the promutations that 2 appears at an earlier position than any other even number in the selected permutation?

Suppose there are two coins. The first coin gives heads with probability 5/8 when tossed, while the second coin gives heads with probability 1/4. On e of the two coins is picked up at random with equal probability and tossed. What is the probability of obtaining heads?

A virtual memory system uses First In First Out (FIFO) page replacement policy and allocates a fixed number of frames to a process. Consider the following statements:
$$P:$$ Increasing the number of page frames allocated to a process sometimes increases the page fault rate.
$$Q:$$ Some programs do not exhibit locality of reference.

Which one of the following is TRUE?