If $$x=a \cos \theta, y=b \sin \theta$$, then $$\left[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\right]_{\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}}=$$

$$\int \frac{x+\sin x}{1+\cos x} d x=$$

An ice ball melts at the rate which is proportional to the amount of ice at that instant. Half the quantity of ice melts in 20 minutes, $$x_0$$ is the initial quantity of ice. If after 40 minutes the amount of ice left is $$\mathrm{Kx}_0$$, then $$\mathrm{K}=$$

If $$\int_\limits0^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{d x}{5+4 \sin x}=A \tan ^{-1} B$$, then A + B =