Consider the following grammar.

S $$ \to $$ aSB| d
B $$ \to $$ b

The number of reduction steps taken by a bottom-up parser while accepting the string aaadbbb is _______.

Consider the productions A $$ \to $$ PQ and A $$ \to $$ XY. Each of the five non-terminals A, P, Q, X, and Y has two attributes: s is a synthesized attribute, and i is an inherited attribute. Consider the following rules.

Rule 1 : P.i = A.i + 2, Q.i = P.i + A.i, and A.s = P.s + Q.s
Rule 2 : X.i = A.i + Y.s and Y.i = X.s + A.i

Which one of the following is TRUE?

Consider the following statements about the functionality of an IP based router.

I. A router does not modify the IP packets during forwarding.
II. It is not necessary for a router to implement any routing protocol.
III. A router should reassemble IP fragments if the MTU of the outgoing link is larger than the size of the incoming IP packet.

Which of the above statements is/are TRUE?

Assume that you have made a request for a web page through your web browser to a web server. Initially the browser cache is empty. Further, the browser is configured to send HTTP requests in non-persistent mode. The web page contains text and five very small images. The minimum number of TCP connections required to display the web page completely in your browser is ______.