1
GATE CE 2025 Set 1
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
+2
-0

Organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) with bulk density of $315 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$ and water content of $30 \%$ is mixed with municipal sludge of bulk density $700 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$ and water content of $70 \%$, such that the water content of the mixture is $40 \%$. The amount (in kg ) of sludge to be mixed per kg of OFMSW (rounded off to 2 decimal places) and the density of the mixture (in $\mathrm{kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$ ) (rounded off to the nearest integer) are calculated. Which of the following options is/are true:

A
0.33 kg of sludge added per kg of OFMSW
B
Density of the mixture is $365 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$
C
0.66 kg of sludge added per kg of OFMSW
D
Density of the mixture is $450 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$
2
GATE CE 2025 Set 1
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
+1
-0.33
For a flowing fluid, a dimensionless combination of velocity (V), length scale (l), and acceleration due to gravity (g) would be
A
$\frac{V^2}{g l}$
B
$\frac{V g}{l}$
C
$\frac{g l^2}{V}$
D
$\frac{l}{V^2 g}$
3
GATE CE 2025 Set 1
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
+1
-0
For the Bernoulli's equation to be applicable in a fluid flow situation, which of the following conditions is/are to be satisfied:
A
Fluid should be frictionless
B
Fluid should be incompressible
C
Flow should be steady
D
Flow should be rotational
4
GATE CE 2025 Set 1
MCQ (More than One Correct Answer)
+2
-0

Lacey's regime equations, followed in India for making scour calculations while designing hydraulic structures across alluvial channels, are given below. Regarding these equations, which of the following statements is/are true:

$$ \begin{aligned} & D=0.470 \times\left[\frac{Q}{f_s}\right]^{1 / 3} \\ & P=4.75 \times \sqrt{Q} \\ & f_s=1.76 \times \sqrt{d} \end{aligned} $$

where, $Q$ is discharge and $f_s$ is silt factor

A
$D$ is the depth of scour below the existing riverbed
B
$P$ is the Lacey's waterway width
C
$d$ is the average grain size diameter of the bed material in centimetres
D
$D$ is the depth of scour below the design flood level
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