An object of mass 15 kg is attached to the end of a metal wire of unstretched length 1.0 m . The object is then whirled in a vertical circle with an angular velocity of $4 \mathrm{rad} / \mathrm{s}$ at the bottom of the circle. If the cross sectional area of the wire is $0.05 \mathrm{~cm}^2$ and Young's modulus of metal is $2 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~N} / \mathrm{m}^2$, then the elongation of the wire when the mass is at the lowest point of its path (take, $g=10 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^2$ )
In the figure, the chamber $A$ contains a gas, movable chamber $B$ is placed on the top of the gas and it contains $n$ metal balls. The weight of chamber $B$ is supported by the gas. Chamber $C$ has vacuum. Let the gas be in equilibrium at pressure $p$. Let $p^{\prime}$ be the pressure, if one of the balls is taken away. Find $\left(p-p^{\prime}\right) / p$.

A liquid flows steadily through a cylindrical pipe having a radius $2 R$ at a point $A$ and radius $R$ at point $B$ farther along the flow direction. If the velocity at point $B$ is $4 v$, what will be the velocity at point $A$ ?
A piece of metal has a weight of 49 g in air and 39 g in a liquid of density $1.2 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3 \mathrm{kept}$ at $32^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. When the temperature of the liquid is raised to $42^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ the metal piece has a weight of 40 g . If the density of the liquid at $42^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is $1.0 \times 10^3 \mathrm{~kg} / \mathrm{m}^3$, then the coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is
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