A cylinder of $$25mm$$ diameter and $$100mm$$ length is turned with a tool, for which the relation $$V{T^{0.25}} = 55$$ is applicable. The cutting velocity is $$22m/min.$$ For a tool feed of $$0.046$$ $$mm/rev,$$ the number of tool regrinds required to produce $$425$$ cylinders is

The following data refers to an orthogonal machining of mild steel with a single point $$HSS$$ tool. Rake angle of tool $$ = {10^ \circ },$$ uncut chip thickness $$=0.3mm,$$ width of cut $$=2.0mm,$$ single plane shear angle $$ = {36^ \circ },$$ shear strength of mild steel $$=450$$ $$MPa,$$ using Merchants analysis

The shear force in cutting will be

The flanks of teeth of rack-type gear cutter used for cutting involute gear profiles are:

The purpose of helical grooves in a twist drill is to
$$1.$$ Improve the stiffness
$$2.$$ Save a tool material
$$3.$$ Provide space for chip removal
$$4.$$ Provide rake angle for the cutting edge

Select the correct answer suing the codes given below