Assertion (A) : Carboxylic acids are more acidic than phenols
Reason (R) : Resonance structures of carboxylate ion are equivalent, while resonance structures of phenoxide ion are not equivalent.
In the reaction sequence $Y$ is
$$ \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{CO}_2 \mathrm{H} \xrightarrow[(2) \Delta]{(1) \mathrm{NH}_3} P \xrightarrow{\mathrm{Br} / \mathrm{NaOH}} Y $$
Define the function, $f, g$ and $h$ from $R$ to $R$ such that $f(x)=x^2-1, g(x)=\sqrt{x^2+1}$ and $h(x)= \begin{cases}0, \text { if } & x \leq 0 \\ x, \text { if } & x \geq 0\end{cases}$ consider the following statements
(i) fog is invertible
(ii) $h$ is an identify function
(iii) $f \circ g$ is not invertible
(iv) $(h \circ f \circ g) x=x^2$
Then, which one of the following is true ?
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