Circular blanks of $$35$$ $$mm$$ diameter are punched from a steel sheet of $$2$$ $$mm$$ thickness. If the clearance per side between the punch and die is to be kept as $$40$$ microns, the sizes of punch and die should respectively be.

A cup is to be drawn to a diameter of $$70mm$$ with $$35mm$$ depth from a $$0.5mm$$ thick sheet metal. The cup is drawn in one operation. Assume $${\sigma _u} = 430\,\,MPa.$$

The maximum drawing force is

A cup is to be drawn to a diameter of $$70mm$$ with $$35mm$$ depth from a $$0.5mm$$ thick sheet metal. The cup is drawn in one operation. Assume $${\sigma _u} = 430\,\,MPa.$$

The required blank diameter is

It is required to punch a hole of diameter $$10mm$$ on a sheet of thickness $$3mm.$$ The shear strength of the work material is $$420MPa.$$ The required punch force is