A vertical cylindrical tank of $$1$$ $$m$$ diameter is filled with water up to a height of $$5$$ $$m$$ from its bottom. Top surface of water is exposed to atmosphere. A hole of $$5$$ $$m{m^2}$$ area forms at the bottom of the tank. Considering the coefficient of discharge of the hole to be unity and the acceleration due to gravity to be $$10\,\,m/{s^2}$$, the rate of leakage of water (in litre/min) through the hole from the tank to the atmosphere, under the given conditions, is ______________

A long slender metallic rod of length $$L$$ is used as a fin. As shown in the figure below, the left end of the fin is kept at a constant temperature $${t_b}.$$ The fin loses heat by convection to the atmosphere which is at a temperature ta $${t_a}\,\,\left( {{t_a} < {t_b}} \right).$$ Four options of temperature profiles are shown. Identify the correct option.

The throughput rate of a production system is $$20$$ units per hour. The average flow time is $$30$$ minutes and the cycle time is $$3$$ minutes. The average inventory (in units) in the system is

Consider a network with nodes $$1, 2, 3, 4, 5$$ and $$6.$$ The nodes are connected with directed arcs as shown in the table below. The respective costs (in $$INR$$) incurred while traversing the directed arcs are also mentioned.

The second shortest path from node $$1$$ to node $$6$$ (i.e. the path that has the second least total cost and does not use any part of the shortest path) has a total cost (in $$INR$$) of