Heat and Thermodynamics · Physics · MHT CET (Biology)

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MCQ (Single Correct Answer)

1

A blackbody at $1227^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ emits radiation with maximum intensity at a wavelength of $5600 $$\mathop {\rm{A}}\limits^{\rm{o}} $. If the temperature of the body is increased by $1000^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the maximum intensity will be at wavelength

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
2

An ideal gas of mass ' $M$ ' is in the state ' $A$ ' goes to another state B via three different processes. If $Q_1, Q_2$ and $Q_3$ denote the heat absorbed by the gas along the paths 1,2 and 3 respectively, then

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift Physics - Heat and Thermodynamics Question 1 English
MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
3

An ideal gas is heated from $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ to $627^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ at constant pressure. If initial volume of gas is $4 \mathrm{~m}^3$, then the final volume of the gas will be

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
4

Pressure of the gas remaining same, the temperature at which r. m. s. speed of the gas molecules is double its value at $27^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
5

Rate of flow of heat through a cylindrical rod is $\mathrm{H}_1$. The temperature of the ends of the rod are ' $\mathrm{T}_1$ ' and ' $\mathrm{T}_2$ '. If all the dimensions of the rod become double and the temperature difference remains the same, the rate of flow of heat becomes ' $\mathrm{H}_2$ '. Then $\mathrm{H}_2=$

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
6

For which of the following combinations of working temperatures, the efficiency of Carnot's engine is maximum?

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Evening Shift
7
Two stars 'A' and 'B' radiate maximum energy at $5200 \mathop {\rm{A}}\limits^ \circ$ and $6500 \mathop {\rm{A}}\limits^ \circ$ respectively. Then the ratio of absolute temperatures of stars ' A ' and ' $B$ ' is $$\mathop {\rm{A}}\limits^ \circ $$
MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Morning Shift
8

A spherical body of radius ' $r$ ' radiates power ' $P$ ' at $T$ kelvin. If the radius $s$ halved and the temperature doubled the power radiated in the same time ' t ' will be

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Morning Shift
9

In thermodynamic process, which of the following statements is not true?

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Morning Shift
10

A monoatomic ideal gas, initially at temperature ' $\mathrm{T}_1$ '' is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a frictionless piston. The gas is allowed to expand adiabatically to a temperature ' $\mathrm{T}_2$ ' by releasing the piston suddenly. $L_1$ and $L_2$ are the lengths of the gas columns before and after the expansion respectively. Then $\frac{T_1}{T_2}$ is

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11

The volume of a block of metal at $30^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ changes by $0.12 \%$ when its temperature is increased to $70^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The coefficient of linear expansion of the metal is

MHT CET (PCB) 2024 22th April Morning Shift
12

A fixed mass of gas at constant pressure occupies a volume ' $V$ '. The gas undergoes a rise in temperature so that the r.m.s. velocity of the molecule is doubled. The new volume will be

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