Wave Optics · Physics · KCET
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
Three polaroid sheets are co-axially placed as indicated in the diagram. Pass axes of the polaroids 2 and 3 make $30^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ with pass axis of polaroid sheet 1 . If $I_0$ is the intensity of the incident unpolarised light entering sheet 1 , the intensity of the emergent light through sheet 3 is
In Young's double slit experiment, an electron beam is used to produce interference fringes of width $\beta_1$. Now the electron beam is replaced by a beam of protons with the same experimental set-up and same speed. The fringe width obtained is $\beta_2$. The correct relation between $\beta_1$ and $\beta_2$ is
When light propagates through a given homogeneous medium, the velocities of
An unpolarised light of intensity $$I$$ is passed through two polaroids kept one after the other with their planes parallel to each other. The intensity of light emerging from second polaroid is $$\frac{I}{4}$$. The angle between the pass axes of the polaroids is
In the Young's double slit experiment, the intensity of light passing through each of the two double slits is $$2 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}$$. The screen-slit distance is very large in comparison with slit-slit distance. The fringe width is $$\beta$$. The distance between the central maximum and a point $$P$$ on the screen is $$x=\frac{\beta}{3}$$. Then, the total light intensity at the point is
For light diverging from a finite point source,
The fringe width for red colour as compared to that for violet colour is approximately
In case of Fraunhoffer diffraction at a single slit, the diffraction pattern on the screen is correct for which of the following statements?
When a compact disc (CD) is illuminated by small source of white light coloured bands are observed. This is due to
A slit of width $$a$$ is illuminated by red light of wavelength $$6500 \mathop A\limits^o$$. If the first diffraction minimum falls at $$30^{\circ}$$, then the value of $$a$$ is
Which of the following statements are correct with reference to single slit diffraction pattern?
(I) Fringes are of unequal width.
(II) Fringes are of equal width.
(III) Light energy is conserved.
(IV) Intensities of all bright fringes are equal.
In the Young's double slit experiment a monochromatic source of wavelength $$\lambda$$ is used. The intensity of light passing through each slit is $$I_0$$. The intensity of light reaching the screen $$S_C$$ at a point $$P$$, a distance $$x$$ from $$O$$ is given by (Take, $$d<< D$$)
Three polaroid sheets $$P_1, P_2$$ and $$P_3$$ are kept parallel to each other such that the angle between pass axes of $$P_1$$ and $$P_2$$ is $$45^{\circ}$$ and that between $$P_2$$ and $$P_3$$ is $$45^{\circ}$$. If unpolarised beam of light of intensity $$128 \mathrm{~Wm}^{-2}$$ is incident on $$P_1$$. What is the intensity of light oming out of $$P_3$$ ?
Two poles are separated by a distance of $$3.14 \mathrm{~m}$$. The resolving power of human eye is $$1 \mathrm{~min}$$ of an arc. The maximum distance from which he can identify the two poles distinctly is
In Young's double slit experiment, the distance between the slits and the screen is $$1.2 \mathrm{~m}$$ and the distance between the two slits is $$2.4 \mathrm{~mm}$$. If a thin transparent mica sheet of thickness $$1 \mu \mathrm{m}$$ and RI 1.5 is introduced between one of the interfering beams, the shift in the position of central bright fringe is
If Young's double slit experiment, using monochromatic light of wavelength $$\lambda$$, the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is $$\lambda$$ is $$K$$ units. The intensity of light at a point where path difference is $$\frac{\lambda}{3}$$ is