Which of the following products will be obtained when copper metal is reacted with $$\mathrm{HNO}_3$$ ?
A green yellow gas reacts with an alkali metal hydroxide to form a halate which can be used in fireworks and safety matches. The gas and halate are, respectively
Assertion (A) $$\mathrm{N}_2$$ is less reactive than $$\mathrm{P}_4$$.
Reason (R) Nitrogen has more electron gain enthalpy than phosphorus.
Assertion (A) $$\mathrm{NaCl}$$ reacts with concentrated $$\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4$$ to give colourless fumes with pungent smell. But on adding $$\mathrm{MnO}_2$$ the fumes become greenish yellow.
Reason (R) $$\mathrm{MnO}_2$$ oxidises $$\mathrm{HCl}$$ to chlorine gas which is greenish yellow.
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