History · General Studies · NDA
MCQ (Single Correct Answer)
1. The Permanent Settlement vested land ownership rights in the peasants.
2. The Permanent Settlement vested land ownership rights in the Zamindars.
3. The Zamindars had to pay a fixed amount of rent by a particular date.
4. The Zamindars benefitted hugely from the Permanent Settlement while the peasants suffered.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Abdur Razzaq Samarqandi from Herat visited Delhi and Daulatabad.
2. Ibn Battuta provides detailed accounts of both Delhi and Daulatabad.
3. According to Francois Bernier, there was no private property in land in Mughal India.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
| List I (Dynasty) | List II (Architecture) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | Chalukyas | 1. | Sun Temple, Konark |
| B. | Hoysalas | 2. | Pattadakal Temples |
| C. | Pandyas | 3. | Keshava Temple, Somnathpur |
| D. | Eastern Gangas | 4. | Eastern Gopura of Chidambaram Temple |
1. The remoteness of the American Continent and the lack of good roads.
2. The British authorities failed to rally the loyalist Americans.
3. The Americans benefited from the extraordinary military leadership of George Washington.
4. The Americans had access to superior arms and ammunition.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Women were the main workers in the silk, lace-making an knitting industries.
2. Factory managers were well aware of the health risks of industrial work on children.
3. Children were often employed in textile factories.
4. The novel 'Hard Times' by Charles Dickens was a severe critique of the horrors of industrialization.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Statement II From the 15th century onwards, artists were known individually by name, not as member of a group or a guild, in Roman society.
Statement II The Trade Union Movement declined by the 1830s as it failed to fulfil the aspirations of the working class.
1. The movement received massive response from business groups and peasantry.
2. The movement coincided with large scale labour upsurge in Maharashtra.
3. The movement was marked by the mass participation of lawyers and students.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. They were ardent patrons of Shaivism and did not support other forms of religion.
2. They promoted only Sanskrit scholars and gave them large at grants.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. It occurred in Meerut when two sepoys stole a superior officer's rifle.
2. It began when the Rani of Jhansi declared war on the British.
3. It began when Mangal Pandey fired at a European officer in Meerut.
4. It began when Mangal Pandey fired at a European officer in Barrackpore.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Hind Swaraj offers a civilizational concept of the Indian nation.
2. Hind Swaraj states that Parliament democracy was necessary for the amelioration of the sufferings Indians.
3. Hind Swaraj argues that industrial capitalism was responsible for the immorality of society.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Warren Hastings set up the Calcutta Madrassa for the study and teaching of Muslim law related subjects.
2. Jonathan Duncan started a Sanskrit College at Varanasi for the study of Hindu law and philosophy.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. Pilgrimage called Ziyarat to tombs of Sufi saints is an important feature.
2. The most influential group of Sufis in India were Chishtis.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. Henry David Thoreau
2. John Ruskin
3. John Milton
4. Jainism
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. The Arthashastra is the first Indian treatise to define a state.
2. The main concerns of the Arthashastra are theoretical issues like the origin of the state.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. Moplah Rebellion
2. Bardoli Satyagraha
3. Champaran Satyagraha
4. Salt Satyagraha
Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the above ascending order?
Statement II : The provincial autonomy was granted to the provinces.
Statement II Aurangzeb's Court was adorned by some of the best known artists of the Mughal School of Paintings.
1. Ayyavole merchant guild was originally established in Aihole.
2. Manigraman merchant guild was sub-ordinated to the Anjuvannam merchant guild in the 13th century.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
| List - I (Author) |
List - II (Book) |
||
|---|---|---|---|
| A. | Bal Gangdhar Tilak | 1. | The Arctic Home in the Vedas |
| B. | Dadabhai Naoroji | 2. | Hind Swaraj |
| C. | Mahatma Gandhi | 3. | The Discovery of India |
| D. | Jawaharlal Nehru | 4. | Poverty and Un-British Rule in India |
1. The Brahmo Marriage Act of 1872 allowed inter-caste and widow re-marriage only if the contracting parties declared themselves to be non-Hindus.
2. Keshab Chandra Sen arranged the marriage of his minor daughter with the Maharaja of Burdwan.
3. Keshab Chandra Sen's followers broke away to form the Naba Brahmo Samaj.
4. The Brahmo Samaj grew from a small elite group to a mass movement in the 19th century.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Dipavamsa
2. Harshacharita
3. Vikramankadevacharita
4. Prithvirajavijaya
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
| List-I (Traveller) |
List-II (Country from) |
|
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Marco Polo | Italy |
| 2. | Ibn Battuta | Morocco |
| 3. | Nikitin | Russia |
| 4. | Seydi Ali Reis | Turkey |
1. Pratiharas
2. Chalukyas
3. Paramaras
4. Chahamanas
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. The Virashaiva Movement was led by a Brahmana named Basavanna, a minister in the court of the Kalachuri ruler in the twelfth century.
2. The Virashaivas encouraged practices, approved by the Dharmashastras, like post-puberty marriage and remarriage of widows.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. In the six years of Wellesley's administration, the army accounted for 42.5% of the Company's total expenditure.
2. Wellesley's administrative measures were restricted to the affairs to the Company and had nothing to do with the commercial and military affairs of the Indian ruling families.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. The Bolsheviks believed that in a repressive society like Tsarist Russia, the party should be disciplined and should control the number of its members.
2. The Mensheviks believed that the party should be opened to all (as in Germany).
Selects the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. It rejected a plan for a colonial union under the British authority.
2. It drew up a statement of grievances.
3. It agreed upon a scheme to stop trade between the Colonies and England.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. The scientific inventions had paved the way for Industrial Revolution.
2. It had favourable social and political structures in place.
3. Navigable rivers had made inland transport easier.
4. It had seen the ascendancy of capitalist practices.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. Dayanand's reform envisaged a social order, where different castes performed functions suitable to their status determined by merit.
2. Dayanand's 'robust Vedic counterpart' challenged the masculine West that had enslaved the Aryavarta.
Which of the statement(s) given above is/are correct?
1. The Americans raised the slogan, 'No taxation without representation'.
2. The American merchants resorted to the boycott of the British products.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Statement II : The qualities of Abul Fazl impressed Akbar who found the former suitable as an adviser and spokesperson for his policies.
Statement II : The All India Kisan Sabha was a part of the Congress and maintained close relationship with the Provincial Congress Committees.
Statement II : The Indian Civil Service was based on the whole hearted participation of Indians.
1. The new Model Unions were formed in the 1850s.
2. The New Model Unions were formed in the 1880s.
3. The New Model Unions comprised a Labour Party idea.
4. The New Model Unions excluded women in the 1920s.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
1. In 1948, Burma was admitted to the United Nations and immediately supported the USA in the Cold War.
2. In 1948, Burma joined the United Nations, but refused to denounce China s the aggressor in the Korean War.
Select the correct answer using the codes, given below.
Consider the following statements about the emergence of urban centres in India from circa 6th Century BCE :
1. All of them developed away from the capitals of mahajanapadas.
2. Major towns were located along routes of communication.
3. Many were bustling centres of commercial, cultural and political activity.
How many of the above statements is/are correct ?
Consider the following statements about ancient Indian inscriptions :
1. The earliest inscriptions are in Sanskrit.
2. Kharosthi script, used in inscriptions in the north-west, was deciphered with the help of coins of Indo-Greek kings who ruled over the area.
3. Most of the inscriptions mention grand, unique events, and routine agricultural practices do not find mention.
How many of the above statements is/are correct ?
Which of the following statements are correct?
1. British 'trade surplus' with India in the nineteenth century meant that the value of British exports to India was much higher than the value of British imports from India.
2. India played a crucial role in the late-nineteenth-century world economy by helping Britain balance its deficits.
3. Britain grew opium in India and exported it to China and, therefore, for a while after the 1820s, opium became India's single largest export.
4. The nineteenth century saw export of Indian raw materials decline, and that of manufactured goods increase.
Select the answer using the code given below:
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists:
| List-I (Unit in use in early India) |
List-II (Content) |
|---|---|
| A. Muhurta | 2. Measure of time |
| B. Raktika | 1. Measure of weight |
| C. Angula | 4. Measure of length |
| D. Pada | 3. Metre of poetry |
First coins in Indian history bearing the names and images of rulers were issued by the :
A. Mauryas
B. Pushyabhutis
C. Guptas
D. Indo-Greeks
Social theorists in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries emphasised the emergence of industrialisation, urbanisation, secularisation and bureaucratisation as hallmarks of:
A. Modernity
B. Feudalism
C. Kingship
D. Medievalism
Consider the following events :
1. Launch of Non-Cooperation Movement
2. All-India Khilafat Conference in Delhi
3. Passing of the Rowlatt Act
4. Jallianwala Bagh incident
Which one of the following is the correct chronological order of the given events (earliest to latest)?
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
| List-I (System/Category) |
List-II (Description) |
|---|---|
| A. Upari | 1. Peasants directly responsible for the payment of revenue |
| B. Pattadar | 2. Category of tenancy tenure held under the Marathas |
| C. Mirasidar | 3. Gifts of land or land revenue |
| D. Inam lands | 4. Co-parcenary title holder and designated revenue payer in southern India |
Which of the following statements about Vijayanagara king Krishnadevaraya's expeditions are correct?
1. In the early years of his reign he marched against the ruler of Orissa.
2. In 1520 CE, he captured the fort of Raichur from Ismail Adil Khan.
3. Krishnadevaraya restored Sultan Mahmud Shah to power and assumed the title of Yavana-rajya-sthapan-acharya.
Select the answer using the code given below :
Which of the following were features of the postal system of India as described by Ibn Battuta?
1. The foot post carries a ringing bell in one hand.
2. The horse post is called uluq, stationed at a distance of every four miles.
3. The foot post or dawa has one station at every four kos of distance.
4. The foot post is quicker than horse post.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Which one of the following texts is a commentary written by Chakrapanidatta (11 Century CE from Bengal) on the Sushrut Samhita?
Consider the following statements about the arrival of tobacco in India :
1. Tobacco plant arrived first in the Deccan.
2. Tobacco spread to northern India in the early years of the seventeenth century.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following Women's Associations and their important associates in early twentieth century India :
1. Women’s Indian Association of 1917 : Margaret Cousins
2. National Council of Women in India of 1925 : Sarala Devi Chaudhurani
3. Bharat Stree Mahamandal of 1910 : Lady Meherbai Tata
Which of the above pairs is/are correctly matched?
Consider the following statements about the issue of separate electorate during the early decades of the twentieth century in India as a means to secure adequate representation for the deprived social categories in the absence of universal adult franchise:
1. The All India Depressed Classes Association of M.C. Rajah was staunchly in favour of joint electorate.
2. The All India Depressed Classes Leaders’ Conference demanded separate electorate.
3. The Communal Award in September 1932 recognised the right to separate electorate for the 'untouchables'.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Which of the following statements with regard to the famous 'silk routes' are correct?
1. Silk routes refer to East-bound European silk cargoes along these routes.
2. There were several silk routes, over land and by sea, joining together vast regions of Asia with Europe and northern Africa.
3. They are known to have existed since before the Christian Era and thrived almost till the fifteenth century.
4. Besides silk, Chinese pottery, textiles and spices from India and South-east Asia travelled the same route.
Select the answer using the code given below :
Consider the following statements about Ajanta paintings :
1. The surface of the rock was coated with clay mixed with rice husk and gum and a coat of lime was applied over this.
2. The outline drawing was done first on the lime coating and colours were added subsequently.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding Sanchi and its archaeological findings:
1. When Sanchi was discovered in 1818, three of its four gateways were still standing, the fourth was lying on the spot where it had fallen
2. Animals depicted at Sanchi include elephants, horses, mon- keys and cattle
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements regarding the royal center in Vijayanagara Empire:
1. The royal center was located in the south-western part of the settlement
2. It included over 60 temples
3. About 30 building complexes at the site have been identified as palaces
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements:
1. Terracotta models of the plough have been found at sites in Cholistan and at Banawali (Haryana).
2. There is evidence of a ploughed field at Kalibangan associated with the mature phase of the Harappan civilization.
3. The ploughed field at Kalibangan had two sets of furrows crossing at right angles to each other suggesting two different crops were grown together in it.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Which of the following statements about the technological innovations during the Industrial Revolutions are correct?
1. Mule was the nickname for a machine invented in 1779, that allowed the spinning of strong and fine yarn.
2. Water Frame, invented in 1769 by Richard Arkwright, made it possible to weave pure cotton clothes.
3. Power loom, invented by Edmund Cartwright in 1787, could be used to weave any kind of materials.
Select the correct answer using the code given below :
Arrange the following in correct chronological order
1. Charak Samhita
2. Bharat's Natyashastra
3. Sangam Literature
4. Ashtadhyayi
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements with reference to the Bhoodan Movement:
1. Vinoba Bhave organized "The Sarvodaya Samaj' to take up the work of non-violent transformation in India
2. Jayaprakash Narayan withdrew from active politics to join the Bhoodan Movement in 1953
3. In the wake of the Bhoodan Movement the first donation of land was made in the village of Pochampalli in Telangana
How many of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements about gallantry awards in India:
1. Post-independence, first three gallantry awards were instituted on 26th January, 1950
2. The first three gallantry awards were Ashoka Chakra Class-I, Ashoka Chakra Class-II and Ashoka Chakra Class-III
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Which of the following statements about Lachit Borphukan is/are correct?
1. He was a General of the Ahom Force.
2. He is known for his leadership in the Battle of Saraighat.
3. Lachit Borphukan Gold Medal is given to the best cadet at the National Defence Academy.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. The Dutch East India Company was formed after the formation of the British East India Company.
2. Vasco da Gama reached Calicut in 1498.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Consider the following historical events :
1. Gandhi-Irwin Pact
2. Second Round Table Conference
3. Peasant Movement in Bardoli
4. Peasant Movement in Kheda
Which one of the following is the correct chronological order (starting from the earliest) of the above events?
Which of the following statements about the Unionist Party is/are correct?
1. It was a political party representing the interests of landholders in Punjab.
2. It was opposed to the idea of the partition of India as India and Pakistan.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the code given below the Lists :
|
List-I (Mahamatta) |
List-II (Function) |
||
|
A. |
Anta-mahamatta |
1. |
Women’s welfare |
|
B. |
Ithijhakha-mahamatta |
2. |
Spread of Dhamma |
|
C. |
Dhamma-mahamatta |
3. |
Associated with city |
|
D. |
Nagalaviyohalaka-ahamatta |
4. |
In-charge of frontier areas |
Which of the following statements about Saguna bhakti traditions is/are correct?
1. Saguna bhakti traditions focus on the worship of specific deities such as Vishnu or his avatars.
2. In Saguna bhakti traditions, Gods and Goddesses are conceptualised in anthropomorphic forms.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Which of the following statements about the Deccan Riots Commission is/are correct?
1. The Commission did not hold enquiries in the districts which were not affected.
2. The Commission did record the statements of ryots, sahukars and eye-witnesses.
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Consider the following statements about the Mahanavami Dibba:
1. It was the name of a giant box of sweets distributed at the Mahanavami festival.
2. It was the name of a massive platform with a base covered with relief carvings.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Swami Dayanand Saraswati
1. Was opposed to the worship of idols of Gods and Goddesses.
2. regarded the Vedas as infallible
3. had met and had discussion with Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar.
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Consider the following statements:
1. Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College was founded at Aligarh by Sayyid Ahmad Khan.
2. Sayyid Ahmad Khan was a great believer in religious toleration, and Hindus, Parsis and Christians had contributed to the funds of his college.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?