Stearic acid and polyethylene glycol react to form which one of the following soap/s detergents ?

Which one of the following is a reducing sugar?

Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R).

Assertion (A) : Experimental reaction of $$\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Cl}$$ with aniline and anhydrous $$\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}$$ does not give $$o$$ and $$p$$-methylaniline.

Reason (R): The $$-\mathrm{NH}_{2}$$ group of aniline becomes deactivating because of salt formation with anhydrous $$\mathrm{AlCl}_{3}$$ and hence yields $$m$$-methyl aniline as the product.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

Chlorophyll extracted from the crushed green leaves was dissolved in water to make $$2 \mathrm{~L}$$ solution of Mg of concentration $$48\, \mathrm{ppm}$$. The number of atoms of $$\mathrm{Mg}$$ in this solution is $$x \times 10^{20}$$ atoms. The value of $$x$$ is ___________. (Nearest Integer)

(Given : Atomic mass of $$\mathrm{Mg}$$ is $$24 \mathrm{~g} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1} ; \mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{A}}=6.02 \times 10^{23} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}$$ )