In a triangle $$ABC$$, let $$\angle C = {\pi \over 2}$$. If $$r$$ is the inradius and $$R$$ is the circumradius of the triangle $$ABC$$, then $$2(r+R)$$ equals :

If $${\cos ^{ - 1}}x - {\cos ^{ - 1}}{y \over 2} = \alpha ,$$ then $$4{x^2} - 4xy\cos \alpha + {y^2}$$ is equal to :

Area of the greatest rectangle that can be inscribed in the
ellipse $${{{x^2}} \over {{a^2}}} + {{{y^2}} \over {{b^2}}} = 1$$

A spherical iron ball $$10$$ cm in radius is coated with a layer of ice of uniform thickness that melts at a rate of $$50$$ cm$$^3$$ /min. When the thickness of ice is $$5$$ cm, then the rate at which the thickness of ice decreases is